Cold and hot compress

Question 1

When to apply heat compress

Answer 1

relieve pain
relax muscles
promote healing
decreases joints
stiffness

Question 2

When to apply cold compress

Answer 2

sprain
fractures
decrease pain
decrease swelling
decrease circulation and bleeding
decreases fever

Question 3

Dry vs moist compress

Answer 3

dry (cold)
moist (hot)
- penetrates deeper into tissue
increased effectiveness
water is in contact with skin

Question 4

What are some considerations when applying cold compresses

Answer 4

those with thin, delicate, or fragile skin
those with decreases sensation
those who suffer dementia
those with metal implants -> conduct the temp, and amplifies it