Coccidioides Flashcards

1
Q

Where is cocc found and hence its nickname?

A

San Joaquin Valley Fever

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2
Q

Who are suceptible to disseminated disease?

A
  • HIV+
  • old fuckers
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3
Q

spherule

A
  • large ball with mini spherules inside
  • eventually pops to release endospores
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4
Q

How do you form endospores?

A
  • spherule grows in lung
  • replicates without cytokinesis
  • nuclei eventually turn into their own endospore
  • spherule pops to release them
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5
Q

What does SOWgp stand for?

A

Spherule Outer Wall GlycoProtein

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6
Q

What do SOWgp do?

A

binds to ECM tissues

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7
Q

What does MEP1 stand for?

A
  • MEtaloProtease 1
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8
Q

What do MEP1 do?

A

removes SOWgp from endospores so they aren’t opsonized by antibodies

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9
Q

Can cocc by recognized by TLRs, Dectin1, and MR?

A

no

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10
Q

Can ROS control cocc?

A

no

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11
Q

Can RNS control cocc?

A

no

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11
Q

Can RNS control cocc?

A

no

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12
Q

What is important to control cocc?

A

activating macrophages

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13
Q

Is IFNgamma necessary and or sufficent?

A

yes to both

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