CNS Flashcards

0
Q

Cerebrum

A

Both hemispheres of the brain

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1
Q

Diencephalon

A

consists of 3 structures. The thalamus, hypothalamus and epithalamus.

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2
Q

Cerebral cortex

A

Enables sensation, communication, memory, understanding, and voluntary movements.

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3
Q

Gray matter

A

Contains cell bodies and unmyelinated nerve fibers

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4
Q

Cerebellum

A

Provides timing and appropriate patterns of skeletal muscle contraction, controls balance and posture, subconscious.

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5
Q

Brain stem

A

Composed of the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongota. Controls automatic behaviors necessary for survival

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6
Q

Brain Waves

A

Patterns of neuronal electrical activity recorded

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7
Q

White matter

A

Myelinated nerve fibers

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8
Q

Mid brain

A

Conduction pathway between higher and lower brain centers. Visual and auditory reflex center.

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9
Q

Frontal lobe

A

The front lobe of the brain

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10
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalogram. Records electrical activity in the brain

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11
Q

Types of sleep

A

REM- rapid eye movement. After NREM. Dreams occur here

NREM- non rapid eye movement. Occurs in 4 stages during first 30-45 minutes of sleep. Most night mares occur here

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12
Q

Memory

A

Memory is the storage and retrieval of information

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