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Nutrition Semester 2 > ***clinical Eval Other > Flashcards

***clinical Eval Other Flashcards

1
Q

boots spots on eyes

A

A def

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2
Q

dry eyes

A

A EFAs

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3
Q

nightblindness

A

A Zn

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4
Q

pale conjunctiva

A

Fe

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5
Q

Blue sclera

A

Fe

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6
Q

retinal haemorrhage

A

Fe

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7
Q

Photophobia

A

B2
B3
Zn

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8
Q

no lashes/brows

A

Cu - Zn excess?

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9
Q

premature greying - hair

A

B12
biotin
protein

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10
Q

nasolabial dermatitis

A

B2

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11
Q

butterfly rash around nose

A

B3
acne rosacea
lupus

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12
Q

painful scaly greasy red rashes on ears & eyelids

A

B2

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13
Q

cyanosis in cold weater

A

protein

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14
Q

thin dull grey skin

A

protein

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15
Q

pallor

A

B9, B12, biotin

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16
Q

dry scaly dermatitis - symmetrical distribution over nose, mouth and eyes progressing to pustular/erosive

A

Mg

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17
Q

hyper pigmentation of malar, mouth, eyes

A

protein

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18
Q

inelastic skin

A

Cu

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19
Q

hair loss

A

EFAs
Fe
Se
protein

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20
Q

Thinning hair with loss of colour

A

biotin

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21
Q

brittle dry lustreless hair

A

Fe

protein

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22
Q

garlic breath

A

Se

23
Q

metallic taste

A

Se

24
Q

Oedema - face

A

E

25
Q

perifollicular hyperkeratosis

A

A
B complex
EFAs
C

26
Q

ideal BP

A

90-120/60-80

27
Q

low BP

A

70-90/40-60

28
Q

pre high BP

A

120-140/80-90

29
Q

high BP

A

140+/90+

30
Q

causes of secondary hypertension

A 
renal/endocrine disease
steroids
OCP
NSAIDs
Cyclosporin
alcohol
smoking
pre-eclampsia
31
Q

ausculatory gap

A

In v high BP - a gap between systolic & diastolic readings

32
Q

ragland test checks for

A

adrenal hypofunction
thyroid disease
diabetes

33
Q

hypertension sx

A 
usually none
headaches
dizziness
flushing
awareness of heartbeat
apitaxis
excess protein/blood in urine
hypertensive retinopathy
34
Q

hypotension sx

A 
usually none
dizziness
weakness
reduced exercise tolerance
visual disturbance
cognitive impairment
shock is v low BP
35
Q

v dark yellow, orange, brown urine

A

jaundive

36
Q

unpleasant smell urin

A

UTI

37
Q

v pale stools

A

not enough bile

38
Q

green stools

A

toxic matter from gall bladder

39
Q

white mucus in stool

A

GIT dysbiosis
infection
immune response

40
Q

v dark stools

A

slow transit

hypothyroid

41
Q

orange stools

A

bile/lipase def

42
Q

black tarry stools ‘melena’

A

red flag

cancer

43
Q

floating stools

A

too much fat/too little bile

44
Q

sinking stools

A

heavy with decaying matter

unabsorbed minerals

45
Q

thin stools

A

tension - colon contracted

46
Q

dry stools

A 
dehydration
slow transit
low fibre
stress
low thyroid
47
Q

idea stool

A

bobs

3-5 on BST

48
Q

magenta smooth shiny sore tongue
photophobia
nasolabial dermatitis
painful, scaly, greasy red rashes on ears/eyelids

A

B2 def

49
Q

bright red raw beefy smooth shiny sore tongue
photophobia
butterfly rash around nose

A

B3 def

50
Q

red painful tongue with medial fissure not to tip
central longitudinal ridges on nails
pallor

A

B9 def

51
Q 
red painful, smooth shiny tongue with medial fissure not to tip
thin brittle nails
brown grey nails
premature greying
pallor
A

B12 def

52
Q

thin brittle nails
premature greying
pallor
thinning hair with loss of colour

A

Biotin def

53
Q 
smooth shiny sore tongue with medial fissure not to tip
spoon nails
central longtitudinal nail ridges
pale conjunctiva
blue sclera
hair loss
pallor
A

Fe def

54
Q

impaired taste
Beau’s lines
nigh blindness
photophobia

A

Zn def

Nutrition Semester 2 (18 decks)

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