Client-Server and Peer-to-Peer Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two mains ways for a computer to connect on a LAN

A

Client-server

Peer-to-Peer

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2
Q

How does a client-server work on LAN

A

most files are stored on a server and all computers on the network connect to this server through a hub/switch

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3
Q

How does peer-to-peer work on LAN

A

a central server is not required because the files are stored on the hard disk of individual machines

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4
Q

What are the advantages of a Client-Server

A
  • Files can be backed up easily
  • Installing software is faster and easier
  • Client machines don’t need much storage
  • Simpler to manage security
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5
Q

What are the disadvantages of a Client-Server

A
  • Needs technical skill to maintain the network
  • requires a network operating system
  • relies heavily on the administrator to set it up
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6
Q

What are the advantages of Peer-to-Peer

A
  • Needs little technical skill
  • Easier to manage with small networks
  • Uses a standard operating system
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7
Q

What are the disadvantages of Peer-to-Peer

A
  • The is no central server

- If one peer goes down the others cannot function

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