Classification Systems Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is DSM from

A

USA

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2
Q

Where is ICD from

A

Worldwide

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3
Q

DSM contains…

A

Criteria for mental illness eg 5/9 symptoms for 2 weeks = depression

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4
Q

ICD contains…

A

Diagnostic criteria for all illnesses eg paranoid SZ is dominated by relatively stable, paranoid delusions

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5
Q

Where are mental illnesses in ICD

A

Chapter 5 sec F

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6
Q

DSM also includes (prev, diff, etc)

A
  • Prevalence of illness
  • comorbidity
  • Differential diagnosis between similar illnesses
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7
Q

Supporting Classification systems

A
  • Lee = Korea ADHD diagnosis fits DSM - Construct validity
  • Andrews = good concurrent for depression
  • Powers = ICD good for predict for PTSD subst. Abuse
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8
Q

Conflicing Classification systems

A
  • Rosenhan validity
  • Sato cultural, less likely to diagnose w sz
  • Aboraya, not enough time to diagnose properly
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9
Q

Validity in diagnosis

A
  • Construct
  • Concurrent
  • Predictive
  • Aetiological
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10
Q

Reliabaility in diagnosis

A
  • IRR
  • Test-Retest
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