Classification of schizophrenia - positive and negative symptoms Flashcards
What are positive symptoms of schizophrenia- definition
-psychotic behaviours not generally seen in healthy people
-additions to normal behaviour
Positive
Symptoms of schizophrenia-
-Hallucinations
-Delusions
-disorganised speech (thought insertion)
-movement disorders
Definition of hallucination:
A visual, verbal or physical illusion a person sees, feels or mistakes for reality
Definition of delusion:
Belief that is clearly false and indicates an abnormality in the affected persons content of thought
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia- definition
Associated with disruptions to normal emotions and behaviours. Aspects to normal functioning that appear to be absent
Negative symptom- examples
-speech poverty (alogia)
-avolition (apathy)
Definition of speech poverty (alogia)
Lack of conversation, can’t think new thoughts, repetition of thoughts, speech slowing down
Avolition definition (apathy)
Lack of interest/ engagement in goal-directed behaviour