Classification of schizophrenia - positive and negative symptoms Flashcards

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1
Q

What are positive symptoms of schizophrenia- definition

A

-psychotic behaviours not generally seen in healthy people
-additions to normal behaviour

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2
Q

Positive
Symptoms of schizophrenia-

A

-Hallucinations
-Delusions
-disorganised speech (thought insertion)
-movement disorders

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3
Q

Definition of hallucination:

A

A visual, verbal or physical illusion a person sees, feels or mistakes for reality

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4
Q

Definition of delusion:

A

Belief that is clearly false and indicates an abnormality in the affected persons content of thought

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5
Q

Negative symptoms of schizophrenia- definition

A

Associated with disruptions to normal emotions and behaviours. Aspects to normal functioning that appear to be absent

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6
Q

Negative symptom- examples

A

-speech poverty (alogia)
-avolition (apathy)

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7
Q

Definition of speech poverty (alogia)

A

Lack of conversation, can’t think new thoughts, repetition of thoughts, speech slowing down

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8
Q

Avolition definition (apathy)

A

Lack of interest/ engagement in goal-directed behaviour

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