Class 9 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four differential diagnoses for ascites?

A

hepatitis
cirrhosis
right sided congestive heart failure (Tricuspid or pulmonary valves)
nephrotic syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How to tell if ascites is caused by cancer?

A

fluid reaccumulates after drainage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

is bacterial ascites an emergency?

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

pregnancy, obesity, hernia, _____________ nodule, and _______-caused cirrhosis can cause ________

A

sister mary joseph
lv fluke
protruding umbilicus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is sister-mary-joseph nodule indicative of?

A

cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are the three types of blood thinners

A

advil
thrombin/warfarin/cumadin
high grade anti-platelet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what are the four types of high grade anti platelets

A

eliquis
brillanta
Pradaxa
Xarelto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what 11 herb/foods thin blood

A
alcohol
fish oil
ginko
turmeric
alliums (garlic, onion)
safflower
cayenne
natto
lumbrokineas (earthworms)
silk worm
Co-Q10
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

is there a marker for gastric cancer?

A

no

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ig_ are delayed gut allergies while Ig_ are immediate gut allergies

A

G

E

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

how to diagnose a gastric ulcer

A

endoscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what can cause gastric ulcers/

A

food
stress
allergy
h pylori

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what are the s/s of gastric ulcers

A

nausea
vomiting
point symptoms right below xyphoid process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What medicine is used for h pylori

A

h2 blocker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what can cause an ulcer in the duodenum

A

food
stress
alcohol
nicotine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

how do you treat a duodenal ulcer

A

h2 blocker

17
Q

what is cancer in the duodenum called

A

MALT lymphoma

Mucosa Associated Lymphoid Tissue

18
Q

what is the main job of the ileum

A

absorption

19
Q

pernicious anemia is an autoimmune disease in which you can’t absorb _____

A

B12

20
Q

does the ileum get crohn’s or UC?

A

crohn’s

21
Q

cobblestoning is indicative of crohn’s or UC?

A

crohn’s

22
Q

what are the treatments for crohn’s?

A

steroids
immunosuppressants
surgery

23
Q

Celiac disease is often coupled with _____________

A

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

24
Q

(UC or Crohn’s?) can happen anywhere along the GI

A

UC

25
Q

(UC or crohn’s?) is associated with autoimmune skin conditions

A

UC

26
Q

(UC or Crohn’s) is associated with skip lesions?

A

UC

27
Q

What medication treats UC?

A

Low dose naltrexone