[CKD] Flashcards

1
Q
A

> 3 months

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2
Q
A

60

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3
Q
A

3 months

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4
Q
A

<15mL/min/1.73^2

RRT required

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5
Q
A
1
2
3a
3b
4
5
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6
Q
A

GFR>90 mL/min
OR
renal damage evidence

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7
Q
A

GFR 60-89 mL/min
+
renal damage evidence

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8
Q
A

GFR 45-59 mL/min

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9
Q
A

GFR 30-44 mL/min

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10
Q
A

GFR 15-29 mL/min

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11
Q
A

GFR <15 mL/min

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12
Q

[CKD]: Staging: what constitutes ‘evidence of renal damage’ (4)

A

Proteinuria
Haematuria
abnormal anatomy
systemic disease

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13
Q
A

> 140/>85

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14
Q
A

DM 2»1
GN
Hypertension/renovascular
Pyelonephritis/reflux nephropathy

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15
Q
A

IgA nephropathy

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16
Q
A

uraemic syndrome

17
Q
A

restless legs
pruritis
bone pain
vomiting

18
Q
A

parathyroidism

21
Q
A

renal osteodystrophy

23
Q
A

small kidneys (<9cm)

24
Q
A

CKD 4 or 5

25
[CKD]: Mx: what vascular complication indicates referral to a specialist
renal artery stenosis
26
[CKD]: Mx: how many hypertensives must have been tried before refractory BP indicates referral to specialist
>=4
27
[CKD]: Mx: what rate of GFR loss in 1 and 5 years indicates referral to a specialist (2)
5mL/L in 1 year | 10mL/L in 5 years
28
[CKD]: Mx: what causes of CKD always require referral
genetic
29
[CKD]: Mx: what combination of symptoms always results in referral (2)
proteinuria + haematuria
30
[CKD]: Mx: referral to a specialist is made when >... mg/mmol ACR proteinuria
70
31
[CKD]: Mx: when is proteiuria of >70 ACR not indicated for referral
Due to already treated DM
32
[CKD]: Mx:
m