Circle Of Willis And Etc Brain Arteries Flashcards

1
Q

Where did the vertebral arteries originate from

A

Subclavian arteries

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2
Q

what is the structure that equalizes the blood pressure in the brain and provides an alternative source of blood supply

A

Circle of Willis

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3
Q

what is the blood vessels in the brain supply the right and left cerebral hemispheres with arterial blood

A

Circle of Willis

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4
Q

what originates from the subclavian arteries? They also travel through the foraged magnum and the transverse forming of C6-c1

A

Vertebral artery

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5
Q

what originates from the vertebral arteries and is at the mid buying service on the anterior surface of the pons

A

Basilar artery

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6
Q

what is a bilateral artery that originates from the Basilar artery and supplies the occipital lobes with arterial blood

A

Posterior cerebral artery

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7
Q

Forms a connection between the posterior cerebral artery in the internal carotid artery?

A

Posterior communicating artery

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8
Q

Collateral route for blood between vertebral an internal carotid that supply arterial blood to the brain

A

Highway vessels

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9
Q

What originates from the common carotid artery’s of the neck to also supply the brain with arterial blood

A

Internal carotid artery

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10
Q

Branches off to form the posterior communicating, middle cerebral, and anterior cerebral arteries

A

internal carotid artery ICA

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11
Q

Supplies blood flow from Temporel and parietal lobes. Major branch of the internal carotid artery’s

A

Middle cerebral artery

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12
Q

Smaller branch of the internal carotid artery supplies blood flow to the frontal and medial part of the parietal lobe’s

A

Anterior cerebral artery

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13
Q

Originates from the MCA middle cerebral artery that supplies blood flow to the right and left sides of the brain

A

Anterior communicating artery

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14
Q

What gives rise to several smaller arteries that supply the Cerebellum, pons, and inferior and medial surface of the Temporal in occipital lobes

A

Basilar and vertebral artery

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15
Q

What supplies the anterior and inferior cerebellum with blood supply

A

Anterior inferior Cerebellar artery

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16
Q

Supplies the inferior cerebellum with blood supply

A

Posterior inferior cerebellar artery

17
Q

Supplies the superior cerebellum and portions of midbrain and Pons

A

Superior cerebellar artery

18
Q

Supplies the pons

A

Pontine artery

19
Q

The brain receives arterial blood from two main pairs of vessels and their branches which are?

A

Internal carotid arteries

Vertebral arteries