Christianity-Sources of wisdom Flashcards

1
Q

Fundamentalism

A

The belief that the Bible is word for word the Word of God

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2
Q

Liberalism

A

The belief that the writers of the Bible were guided as they wrote their books

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3
Q

Sola Scriptura

A

By scripture alone

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4
Q

Sola Fide

A

FAITH ALONE-THE ONLY MEANS. Our justification before God is by faith in Christ alone , and not by works

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5
Q

Catholic Sacraments

A
  1. Baptism
  2. Confirmation
  3. Mass
  4. Reconciliation
  5. Anointing of the sick
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6
Q

Catholic Baptism

A

Washes away original sin

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7
Q

Confirmation

A

Gives people the fruits and gifts of the Holy Spirit

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8
Q

Mass

A

Gives people a chance to receive absolution

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9
Q

Reconciliation

A

Gives a chance for repentance

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10
Q

Anointing of the sick

A

Gives people hope for the journey to Heaven

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11
Q

The 5 pillars of reformed theology (Protestants)

A
  1. Sola Scriptura
  2. Sola Christus
  3. Sola Gratia
  4. Sola Fide
  5. Deo Gloria
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12
Q

Sola Christus

A

CHRIST ALONE -THE ONLY MEDIATOR . Because Jesus Christ is the sole mediator between God and man, salvation is possible only by his death and resurrection.

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13
Q

Sola Gratia

A

GRACE ALONE -THE ONLY METHOD . Our justification and salvation are both solely by the sovereign grace of God and not dependant on any action or condition man provides

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14
Q

Deo Gloria

A

GLORY TO GOD ALONE-THE ONLY AMBITION. All glory and honor is due to God alone

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15
Q

Protestant Salvation

A

By grace alone through faith alone

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16
Q

Catholic Salvation

A

Through keeping the sacraments , penance and following the commandments

17
Q

Apostolic

A

The belief that the Church can only be understood in the light of the apostles

18
Q

Magisterium

A

The pope and bishops interpreting the Bible and tradition for Roman Catholics today

19
Q

Quote to support sola Fide

A

“…that is the Spirit of truth , whom the world cannot receive,because it does not see Him or know Him, but you know Him because He abides with you and will be in you “ (John 14:16-17)

20
Q

Quote to support all Solas

A

“Grace alone through faith alone because of Christ alone “ ( Ephesians 2:8-10)

21
Q

Quote to support equal interpretation

A

“All scripture is inspired by God and profitable for teaching , for reproof, for correction , for training in righteousness; that the man of God may be adequate, equipped for every good work “ (2 Timothy 3:16)

22
Q

Ru’ach

A

Hebrew word for ‘spirit ‘ which can also be interpreted as “breath” . When God breathed into Adam and have give him life , Gods spirit was shared with human beings giving them inspiration to guide them . This guidance is what God gave to the disciples .

23
Q

Quote supporting the Magisterium

A

“… sacred tradition takes the word of God entrusted by Christ the Lord and the Holy Spirit to the Apostles and hands it on to their successors in its full purity “ ( Dei Verbum 9)

24
Q

Quotes supporting tradition

A

“Both Scripture and tradition must be accepted and honoured with equal sentiments of devotion and reverence “

25
Q

Rabbi

A

Term of respect but could also be used for educated teachers who interprets the law , surrounded by followers . Often used in the Bible for Jesus

26
Q

Eye for an Eye

A

“Do not resist an evil person . If anyone slaps you in the right cheek , turn to them the other cheek also “

27
Q

Love your enemies

A

” Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you , that you may be children of your Father in heaven “

28
Q

Example of Jesus’ divinity

A

1) Healing leprosy
2) Raised Lazarus of Bethany from the dead
3) Expelling the demon who tormented a man who lived in the country of Gerasenes
4) Calming the storm on the Sea of Galilee

29
Q

Jesus as human quote

A

“And the Word because flesh , and dwelt among us , and we saw His glory , glory as of the only begotten from the Father, full of grace and truth” (John 1:14)

30
Q

Jesus showing human emotion

A

“Jesus wept “ ( John 11:35)

31
Q

Jesus as human by scholars

A

“To be the son of Man meant that Jesus lived humanly in our fallen world , facing our temptations and living out the tensions of being human in the flow of life “ (Dan Russ , Flesh-and -Blood Jesus)

32
Q

Jesus as divine quotes

A

“I and the Father are one” (John 10:30)

“For in Him all the fullness of the Deity dwells in bodily form “ ( Colossians 1:15)

“Believe the works , so that you may know and understand that the Father is in Me , and I in the Father” (John 10:38)

33
Q

Jewish Shema

A

“Hear O Israel, the Lord is our God , the Lord is one “