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Geog 202 > chp1-3/J.R. > Flashcards

chp1-3/J.R. Flashcards

1
Q

When did Alberta come into Confederation

A

1905

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2
Q

B.C. confederation

A

1871

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3
Q

Manitoba Confederation

A

1870

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4
Q

New Bruinswick Confedertaion

A

1867

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5
Q

NEwfoundland Confederation

A

1949

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6
Q

Northwest Territories confederation

A

1870

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7
Q

Nova Scotia confederation

A

1867

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8
Q

nunavut confederation

A

1999

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9
Q

Ontario confederation

A

1867

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10
Q

PEI confederation

A

1873

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11
Q

Quebec confederation

A

1867

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12
Q

Sask confederation

A

1905

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13
Q

yukon confederation

A

1898

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14
Q

What is the D.E.W. line? (in the northern arctic region of Canada)

A

Distant Early Warning line: radars to detect soviet bombers

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15
Q

What is the Hibernia Oil project? what province is it located off of? what year did it start?

A

It is a Major oil project, has big crude oil deposits 615 mil barrels. Location : off NFL on the Grand Banks STarted : 1997

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16
Q

Canal that connects the Great lakes? (Lake ontario-Lake erie)

A

The Welland Canal (route around Niagra Falls)

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17
Q

Aboriginal population % in Nunavut? Yukon? and NorthWT? Territorial North?

A

Nunavut = 85
Yukon = 22.8
NWT = 50.01
Territorial North = 52

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18
Q

Total population of NWT? Yukon? and NUNAVUT?

A 
NWT= 41,000
Yukon = 30,000
Nunavut = 29,000
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19
Q

Aboriginal Pop. of Manitoba?

A

15

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20
Q

Aboriginal Pop. Sask?

A

15

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21
Q

Aboriginal Pop. Alberta?

A

6

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22
Q

Aboriginal Pop. B.C.

A

5

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23
Q

Canada TOTAL aboriginla pop.?

A

5

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24
Q

Area size of Territorial North compared to Canada?

A

Canada = 10 million km2

Territorial North = 4 million km2

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25
Q

Premier of Quebec during the Quiet Revolution? (French pres = Charles de Gualle)

A

Jean Lesage

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26
Q

Voisey’s Bay Nickel Mine did the natives get royalties for it?

A

yes the Labrador inuit get royalties for signing the land claim agreement.

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27
Q

Urban pop. density of Ontatrio and B.C.?

A

85 %

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28
Q

Urban Pop. density of Quebec?

A

80%

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29
Q

Urban pop. density of West Can?

30
Q

Urban pop. density of Atlantic Can?

31
Q

Urban pop density of CAN?

32
Q

B.C. has how much of the nations softwood? (1/4 1/2 3/4) Waht is the most harvested species? (LPP)

A

1/2

Lodge Pole Pine

33
Q

What is the Tragedy of Commons?

A

individuals who have their own self-interest in mind, and take a common or public resource and overexploit it.

34
Q

Quebecs LARGEST hydro projecT?

A

THe James bay project : 1971, 3 main rivers Le Grande, Great Whale, and Nottaway

35
Q

what mineral brought ppl to BC in 1858?

A

Gold; discovered Thompson river called the FRASER CANYON GOLD RUsh

36
Q

What is horizontal drilling?

A

Drill a well horizontall; access more oil but 300x more expensive

37
Q

Where does Nova Scotia have cultivated crops?

A

Annapolis Valley (best AG lands in Nova Scotia)

38
Q

National Policy
what year?
What is it?

A

1879; tarrifs on imported manufacturing goods

39
Q

GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
Year?
waht is it?

A

1947; reduce tariffs and eliminate import quotas

40
Q

Auto Pact
year?
What is it?

A

1965; created continential market for Auto

41
Q

FTA (Free Trade Agreement)
year?
what is it?

A

1989; integrate US/Can Economy

42
Q

NAFTA
year?
Waht is it?

A

1994; FTA included Mexico; companies closed and moved to MEX b/c of less cost of labour

43
Q

FInal GATT treaty
year?
WAht is it?

A

1995; established the WTO; Global free trade

44
Q

Auto pact dissolved in ?

45
Q

North American Security Perimeter?

A

2001; visa and tight border security; in 2009 everyone carries passports

46
Q

Kyoto Proticol?

A

2002; cut emissions of greenhouse gases

47
Q

2 events that changed Canada and its regions?

A

change in immigration regulations

Shift from closed to open economy

48
Q

land bridge name?

49
Q

first ppl appeared when?

A

30,000 yra

50
Q

John Cabot year?

51
Q

Jacque Carier year?

52
Q

3 biggest Cultural Regions?

A

West & East Subarctic and Arctic

53
Q

3 biggest language families?

A

Athapaskan
Algonkian
Eskimoan

54
Q

What city was the first permanent settlement in CAN?

A

Quebec City 1608 (Samuale de Champlain)

55
Q

British conquest of New France?

year? name?

A

1759 Plains of Abraham

56
Q

Loyalists came from US to settle Nova Scotia in

57
Q

British aquired New France?

year? NAme?

A

1763 treaty of Paris

58
Q

Britian took over Acadians lands with what?

A

Utrecht Treaty in 1713

59
Q

CPR was finisheD?

60
Q

British North American Act of 1867 also known as?

A

Confederation of Can

61
Q

Hudson Bay company and and northwest company joined in

62
Q

Red River Rebellion Year and who?

A

1869-70 Louis Riel; Metis conflict example of new timer and old timer

63
Q

Manitoba Act 1870 did what?

A

made manitoba a province

64
Q

What Rebellion happened 1885?

A

Northwest Rebellion

65
Q

What Act in 1774 ensured french language and land system?

A

Quebec Act

66
Q

Act of Upper and Lower Canada ? year?

A

1791 Constituinal Act

67
Q

1841 ACt of Union ?

A

Province of Canada (united upper and lower can)

68
Q

1888 Quebec Jesuits Estates Act

A

religious group gets land from them that was taken wrongfully form british

69
Q

1890 Manitoba School Question

A

allowed for education in French

70
Q

Quiet Revolution of 1960 (4 things)

A
  1. Ethnic Nationalism
  2. joined urban industrial world of N.A. (took over economy)
  3. Removal of old elite
  4. roles in the provinces affairs (healthcare, education, religion)

Geog 202 (9 decks)

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