Chapter 7: BC Flashcards

1
Q

BC caught Ontario in % Urban pop. in _____ [year] (84.7)

A

2001

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2
Q

BC’s geographic _______ and trade benefits- _____, Pacific Rim, as well as western Canada.

A

position; China

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3
Q

BC relies on________ resources (especially forestry), though tertiary gaining strength.

A

primary

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4
Q

Immigration diversifies BC. 1/3 the____ ______ in Canada

A

first nations (great native diversity)

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5
Q

Natural resources in ____ ______ [province], but no longer dominate economy.

A

new Brunswick NB

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6
Q

Only ___% of BC workers have jobs in harvesting/extracting… yet processing of timber, ____, fish still generates most of manufacturing jobs

A

9%; ore

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7
Q

Too much moisture (________[climatic zone]), or too little (_________ [climatic zone])

A

Pacific climatic zone; Cordillera climatic zone.

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8
Q

In BC: there is much diversity in vegetation zones- only __% of land is arable

A

2%

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9
Q

In BC: the ______ [pest] is spreading b/c more temperate winters. If global warming continues, there is no stopping it.no stopping it.

A

pine beetle

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10
Q

BC has outstanding ____ _____- BC dragged its feet until 1990.

A

land claims

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11
Q

BC reached Confederation in _____ [year] - little effect, most wanted to join US because of _______ ties. But they wanted to remain ______. When in 1885 the ____[major project] finished, then they really joined the dominion, and opened the gate to the world

A

1871; commercial; british; CPR;

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12
Q

Between completion of railway and WWI (_____), population had __________ (halted/exploded)

A

1918; explosion

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13
Q
The \_\_\_\_\_/\_\_\_\_\_\_ faultline
o	\_\_\_ (#) seat in House of commons represented 118,200 residents of BC, and 73,300 in Atlantic Canada
A

Centralist/decentralist; One

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14
Q
Today's new BC economy includes:
t\_\_\_\_\_
 f\_\_ \_\_\_\_\_, 
high technology, 
construction,
international \_\_\_\_\_
A

tourism
filmmaking
international trade

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15
Q

Is BC a core or periphery?

BC’s economy still has a _____ (small/large) manufacturing base. Relies on processing and _______ products, so it is no longer a ‘_______ based economy’.

does it have a manufacturing base like Ontario or Quebec?

A

small; primary; resource

No

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16
Q

Is BC a core or periphery?

Manufacturing is fundamental element in _________’s version of core region or an _____ transitional region

A

Friedmann’s

upward

17
Q

Is BC a core or periphery?

in BC the Service sector= __% GDP and __% employment.

Yet BC has characteristics of resource hinterland with 90% of resource exports are ________/semi-_______

A

75; 79

unprocessed/semi-processed

18
Q
Fish Stocks Declining due to :
P\_\_\_\_\_\_
warming oceans, 
o\_\_\_ \_\_\_\_\_\_
high quotas,
A\_\_\_\_\_\_ fishery- want to share in the quotas
A

pollution
over fishing
Aboriginal

19
Q
BC's Resources include : 
F\_\_\_\_\_\_
mining,
H\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_,
 and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ (greatest natural asset- $18 Billion)

These cause a ________ economy.
BC has challenges in _____, paperless technology due to this.

A
Fishing
Hydroelectricity
Forestry
Boom-bust
trade