Chordata Phylum (Classes) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the class Agnatha.

A

Lampreys

Jawless fish
Skin
Uncovered gill slits
2 chamber heart
Ectothermic
External fertilization

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2
Q

What is the class Chondrichthyes.

A

Sharks

Cartilaginous fish
Skeleton made of cartilage
A biting jaw
Paired fins
Lateral line allowing to sense water current changes

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3
Q

What is the class Osteichthryes.

A

Bony fish
Swim bladder
Paired fins
External reproduction

2 types:
Ray finned: normal fish
Lobe finned: walking fish

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4
Q

What is the class amphibia.

A

External fertilization in water
Larves does metamorphosis
Have gills as larves and lungs as adult
Moist skin aid in respiration
3 chamber heart
Ectothermic
Live in both water and land

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5
Q

What is the class reptilia.

A

Dry skin
Limbs beneath body
3 chamber heart
Amniotic egg (shell)

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6
Q

What is the class aves.

A

Wings for flight
Bubble bones for weight during flight
4 chamber heart
Air sacs in lungs
Endothermic

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7
Q

What is the mammalia class.

A

Skin covered by hair
Embryo development
Produce milk (mammary glands)
Sweat glands
Well developed brain

Three groups:
1. Monotreme (platypus): eggs
2. Marsupial (auzzie): babies chill in pouch
3. Placenta: holds baby in mom

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