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Biology 30 > Cell Anatomy > Flashcards

Cell Anatomy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function of the nucleus?

A

-controls all activity of the cell
-The nucleus stores DNA info.

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2
Q

What is the function of microfilaments?

A

They form the cytoskeleton.

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3
Q

What is the function of microtubules?

A

Microtubules transport material in the cytoplasm, uses specialized organelle.

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4
Q

What is the function of ribosomes?

A

Ribosomes make protein for the cell.

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5
Q

What is the function of mitochondria?

A

Mitochondria produces energy for the cell.

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6
Q

What is the function of smooth ER
(Endoplasmic Reticulum)?

A

Smooth ER makes, stores, and transports fats.

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7
Q

What is the function of rough ER
(Endoplasmic Reticulum)?

A

Rough ER makes, stores, and transports protein.

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8
Q

What is the function of golgi complex?

A

Golgi complex modifies, and deals with big proteins.

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9
Q

What is the function of lysosomes?

A

Lysosomes are in charge of intracellular digestion, and destroys foreign invaders. They contain enzymes.

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10
Q

What is the function of vacuole?

A

Vacuole stores water and food waste. It’s is used to remove waste.

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11
Q

What is the function of centrosomes?

A

Divisions in animals cells. (Mitosis and meiosis)

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12
Q

What is the function of plasma membrane?

A

Plasma membrane is the boundary for the cell and neighbouring cells.

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13
Q

What is the function of the cell wall?

A

Cell wall supports and protects the cell.

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14
Q

What is the function of chloroplast (plant cells only)

A

Chloroplast contains chlorophyll, contributes to photosynthesis.

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15
Q

Study the picture of animal and plant cell in camera roll

A

Right now

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16
Q

How does a plant cell differ from an animal cell?

A

Plant cells have cell walls, which animals cells do not.
Animal cells have lysosomes, centrioles and centrosomes, which plant cells to not have.

17
Q

What is the function of the Nucleolus?

A

Responsible for synthesis or RNA and ribosomes.

Biology 30 (12 decks)

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