CHILD CPR Flashcards
HOW MANY HANDS DO YOU USE FOR CHILD CPR?
One, unless you’re not pressing down far enough. Then use two.
IF NOBODY IS AROUND TO CALL 911, WHAT DO YOU DO WITH A COLD WHO NEEDS CPR?
- Perform 5 SETS OF COMPRESSIONS AND BREATHS (30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS, 2 BREATHS).
- THEN PHONE 911 AND RETURN ASAP.
WHAT IS THE MAIN DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CHILD CPR AND ADULT CPR?
When to go for help.
WHAT DO YOU USE FOR CPR ON AN INFANT?
2 fingers or thumbs.
WHAT AGE IS CONSIDERED AN INFANT?
1 year and under
HOW FAR DO YOU PUSH CHEST COMPRESSIONS FOR AN INFANT?
1.5”
WHAT AGE DO YOU USE THE SMALL AED PADS?
She 8 and younger. Adult pads for 8 and older.
WHAT’S BETTER? PROVIDING CPR FOR AN INFANT THAT DOESN’T NEED IT? OR NOT PERFORMING CPR FOR AN INFANT THAT DOES NEED IT?
PROVIDING CPR FOR AN INFANT THAT DOESN’T NEED IT.
SHOULD YOU EVER USE STOMACH THRUSTS ON AN INFANT TO DISLODGE SOMETHING IN THEIR THROAT?
No, it can cause serious harm. Use chest thrusts in the same place you would do CPR.
ACTIONS TO TAKE: SEVERE AIRWAY BLOCK IN AN INFANT
- Hold the infant face down on your forearm.
- Support the infant’s head and jaw with your hand. If a chair is available, you may want use your lap to support your arms.
- Keep the infants head down vertically to allow gravity to help dislodge the object.
- Using the heel of your hand, give up to 5 backslaps between the infants shoulder blades.
- If the object does not come out after 5 backslaps, turn the infant onto their back, while supporting their head
- Give up to 5 chest thrusts by using 2 fingers of your other hand to push on the chest in the same place you push during CPR.
- Repeat, giving 5 backslaps and 5 chest thrusts until the infant can breathe cough or cry. Or until they become unresponsive. (Give CPR)
- Never perform a blind finger sweep. Only reach into the infant’s mouth to pull out an object when you can see it.
- Any infant who’s received backslaps and chest thrusts should be seen by a healthcare provider as soon as possible.
WHAT SHOULD YOU DO IF AN INFANT IS CHOKING AND BECOMES UNRESPONSIVE?
- Place the infant face up onto a firm flat surface.
- Shout for help. Have that person phone 911 and get an AED. If you’re alone and you have a cell phone, call 911 and put it on speaker mode.
- Provide chest compressions in the same place as you would for CPR.
- After 30 compressions, open the airway and look in the mouth. If you see an object in the mouth, take it out.
- Give 2 breaths. Each time you give breaths, check the mouth for an object and remove it if you see it.
- Repeat giving sets of 30 compressions and 2 breaths.
- After 5 sets of 30 compressions and 2 breaths, if no one has come to help and you don’t have a cell phone, then take the infant with you and phone 911 and get an AED.
-Use the AED as soon as it’s available. - Keep providing 30 compressions and 2 breaths, checking the mouth for an object after each set of compressions until the object comes out, the infant starts to respond, or someone with advanced training arives and takes over.