CHF Flashcards

1
Q

HFrEF

A

LVEF < 40%

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2
Q

HFmrEF

A

LVEF 41-49%

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3
Q

HFimpEF

A

LVEF > 40%

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4
Q

HFpEF

A

LVEF> 50%

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5
Q

Rx HFrEF

A

ARNI OR ACE/ARB
BETA BLOCKER
MRA
SGLT2
Diuretic PRN

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6
Q

NYHA III -IV African Americans

A

Hydralazine NITRATES

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7
Q

NYHA I-III LVEF < 35%

A

ICD

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8
Q

NYHA I-III LVEF <35 %
NSR QRS >150ms w/ LBBB

A

Cardiac resynchronization w/ dual chamber pacemaker.

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9
Q

4 pillars of HFrEF

A

ARNI
BB
MRA
SGLT2 inhibitor

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10
Q

Fifth pillar HF HFpEF

A

Semaglutide
Glucagon like peptide 1 receptor agonist

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11
Q

5th pillar HF

A

Semaglutide

glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs).

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12
Q

GLP1

A

Reduces adipose
Decrease body weight
Decrease inflammation

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13
Q

GLPR1 protects against HF

A

Decreases LV Remodeling
Decrease TNF
DECREASE CARDIAC FIBROSIS

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14
Q

Myocarditis

A

May be caused by immune check point inhibitors
JAMA review Enrico Ammirati MD
APRIL 4, 2023 vol 329 number 13

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