Chemistry: The Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What is group 1 in the periodic table known as?

A

Alkali Metals

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2
Q

What group in the periodic table is the alkali metals?

A

Group 1

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3
Q

What is group 2 in the periodic table known as?

A

Alkaline Earth Metals

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4
Q

What group in the periodic table is the alkaline earth metals?

A

Group 2

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5
Q

What is group 17 in the periodic table known as?

A

Halogen Gases

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6
Q

What group in the periodic table is the halogen gases?

A

Group 17

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7
Q

What is group 18 in the periodic table known as?

A

Noble Gases

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8
Q

What group in the periodic table is the noble gases?

A

Group 18

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9
Q

What elements are alkali metals?

A

Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium and francium.

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10
Q

What group contains lithium, sodium and potassium?

A

Alkali Metals

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11
Q

What elements are alkaline earth metals?

A

Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium.

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12
Q

What group contains beryllium, magnesium and calcium?

A

Alkaline Earth Metals

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13
Q

What elements are halogen gases?

A

Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine.

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14
Q

What group contains fluorine, chlorine and bromine?

A

Halogen Gases

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15
Q

What elements are noble gases?

A

Helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon and ununoctium.

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16
Q

What group contains helium, neon and argon?

A

Noble Gases

17
Q

How many electrons are in the outer shell of alkali metals?

A

1

18
Q

How many electrons are in the outer shell of alkaline earth metals?

A

2

19
Q

How many electrons are in the outer shell of halogen gases?

A

7

20
Q

How many electrons are in the outer shell of noble gases?

A

8 (or 2 for helium)

21
Q

What group on the periodic table has 1 electron in the outer shell?

A

Alkali Metals

22
Q

What group on the periodic table has 2 electrons in the outer shell?

A

Alkaline Earth Metals

23
Q

What group on the periodic table has 7 electrons in the outer shell?

A

Halogen Gases

24
Q

What group on the periodic table has 8 (or 2) electrons in the outer shell?

A

Noble Gases

25
Q

Will alkali metals gain or lose electrons and how many?

A

Lose 1

26
Q

Will alkaline earth metals gain or lose electrons and how many?

A

Lose 2

27
Q

Will halogen gases gain or lose electrons and how many?

A

Gain 1

28
Q

Will noble gases gain or lose electrons and how many?

A

Neither

29
Q

What groups/columns on the periodic table are transition metals?

A

3-12

30
Q

What are groups 3-12 on the periodic table known as?

A

Transition Metals