Chemistry- Group 2 and Redox - Definitions Flashcards

0
Q

Oxidation

A

Loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation numbers.

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1
Q

Oxidation Number or Oxidation State

A

A measure of the number of electrons that an atom uses to bond with atoms of another element.

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2
Q

Reduction

A

Gain of electrons or a decrease in oxidation number.

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3
Q

Redox Reaction

A

A reaction where both oxidation and reduction takes place.

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4
Q

Thermal Decomposition

A

The breaking up of a chemical substance with heat into at least two chemical substances.

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5
Q

Reducing Agent

A

A species that causes reduction in another species, whilst itself is being oxidised.

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6
Q

Oxidising Agent

A

A species that causes oxidation in another species, whilst itself is being reduced.

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