Chemistry- Acid and Bases - Definitions Flashcards
0
Q
Base
A
A species that is a proton ( H+) acceptor.
1
Q
Acid
A
A species that is a proton ( H + ) donor.
2
Q
Alkali
A
A type of base that dissolves in water forming hydroxide (OH-)(aq) ions
3
Q
Salt
A
A chemical compound formed from an acid, when a H+ ion from the acid has been replaced by a metal ion or another positive ion, such as ammonia ion NH4+.
4
Q
Water Of Crystallisation
A
Water molecules that form an essential part of the crystalline structure of a compound.
5
Q
Hydrated
A
The compound in question contains water.
6
Q
Anhydrous
A
The compound on question contains no water.