Chemistry- Acid and Bases - Definitions Flashcards

0
Q

Base

A

A species that is a proton ( H+) acceptor.

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1
Q

Acid

A

A species that is a proton ( H + ) donor.

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2
Q

Alkali

A

A type of base that dissolves in water forming hydroxide (OH-)(aq) ions

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3
Q

Salt

A

A chemical compound formed from an acid, when a H+ ion from the acid has been replaced by a metal ion or another positive ion, such as ammonia ion NH4+.

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4
Q

Water Of Crystallisation

A

Water molecules that form an essential part of the crystalline structure of a compound.

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5
Q

Hydrated

A

The compound in question contains water.

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6
Q

Anhydrous

A

The compound on question contains no water.

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