Chemical Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Salts containing which ions are soluble in water?

A

Na+, K+, NH4+, NO3-

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2
Q

Reaction between and element and an ionic compound, electrons are transferred

A

Single Replacement Redox Reaction

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3
Q

Oxidation number for an atom in its elemental form

A

0

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4
Q

Oxidation number for a monoatomic ion

A

Equal to its charge

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5
Q

Oxidation number for oxygen in a molecular compound

A

-2

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6
Q

Oxidation number for oxygen in a peroxide

A

-1

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7
Q

Oxidation number for hydrogen when it is bonded to a nonmetal

A

+1

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8
Q

Oxidation number for hydrogen when it is bonded to a metal

A

-1

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9
Q

How do you determine the oxidation number for other covalent compounds that do not contain Hydrogen or Oxygen?

A

The most electronegative element has an oxidation number equal to its charge

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10
Q

Metal/metal, oxygen a transferred based on activity series

A

Single displacement

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11
Q

To find the net ionic equation of a single displacement reactions you have to add the _______ reactions

A

Half

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12
Q

Halogens that are bonded to themselves can __________ any halide ions that is below it in the family

A

Oxidize

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13
Q

What is the universal half reaction in hydrogen displacement redox reactions?

A

2H2O + 2e- ———> H2 + 2OH-

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14
Q

What are the products of burning organic hydrocarbons in oxygen?

A

CO2 + H2O

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15
Q

The combustion of any element in the presence of oxygen produces its ________

A

Oxide

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16
Q

Occurs between metal/metal compounds and metal/polyatomic ion compounds

A

Double replacement

17
Q

What is the equation for reactions between metals and strong acids

A

aH+ + X ————> H2 + X^a+