chem II partial 2 quiz 1 Flashcards
Exothermic reaction
When energy absorbed is less than energy released. The energy invested goes up And it’s the energy absorbed to break the bond, and then the bond is made the energy released is greater
Chemical reaction
It always breaks bonds first to them make them, you invest energy that is later released when the new bonds are made
endothermic reaction
When the energy absorbed is, greater that the one released. You invest energy to break a bond and it’s absorbed, then bonds are made and energy is released but it’s less than the one absorbed.
Balancing methods
Normal
Odd even
Ion
Redox
Redox
Oxidation numbers
Which elements changed?
Write equation, careful with diatomic elements
Make have same oxidation number with electrons
Balance electrons
Do the rest of the balancing
Synthesis
When two elements or compounds come together to form one compound
Decomposition
When a compound is broken into elements or compounds
Single displacement
When one element displaces another in a compound, metals with metals and non metals with no metals only if that element is on top of the other on the activity series
Double displacement
Change, mostly between ionic compounds only or no metals
Combustion
An element or compound reacts with oxygen always and energy is released, as well as carbon dioxide or water or both
Stoichiometry
Measuring elements
Think sandwich and the coefficients expresses proportions in moles. The molar ratio
It is the calculation or obtaining the relationship of products and reactants using the mole ratio I. A chemical equation
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