Character List 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

认(F認)

A

[rèn] (=认为 rènwéi) consider, (=认识 rènshi) recognize

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2
Q

A

[suàn] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, compute; 算了 suànle forget it, never mind

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3
Q

论(F論)

A

[lùn] theory [Lún] 论语 Lúnyǔ The Confucian Analects

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4
Q

百(F佰)

A

[bǎi] hundred [bò] 抄总 chāobòzǒng express/cover everything {Compare with 白 bái white}

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5
Q

A

[chī] eat [qī] 吃吃 qīqī

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6
Q

义(F義)

A

[yì] justice, (=意义 yìyì) meaning; 主义 zhǔyì ~ism

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7
Q

A

[kē] department; 科学 kēxué science; 外科 wàikē surgery

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8
Q

A

[zěn] (=怎么 zěnme) how?

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9
Q

A

[yuán] first, primary, dollar

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10
Q

A

[shè] club, organized body, (=社会 shèhuì) society

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11
Q

术(F術)

A

[shù] skill, (=艺术 yìshù) art; 技术 jìshù technique [zhú] 术酒 zhújiǔ medicinal wine

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12
Q

结(F結)

A

[jié] tie; 结果 jiéguǒ result; 结婚 jiéhūn marry [jiē] bear fruit

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13
Q

六(A陆,陸)

A

[liù] six; 六月 liùyuè June {Compare with 兴 xìng prosper}

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14
Q

A

[gōng] achievement; 成功 chénggōng succeed; 功夫 gōngfu time (duration), time (when), skill, art, work

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15
Q

A

[zhǐ] point, (=指头 zhǐtou) finger, toe; 指甲 zhǐjia finger nail

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16
Q

A

[sī] (=思想 sīxiǎng) thought [si] 意思 yìsi meaning [sāi] 于思 yúsāi richly bearded

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17
Q

A

[fēi] not, non-; 非常 fēicháng unusually, extraordinary, special, very, extremely

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18
Q

A

[liú] to flow, stream; 电流 diànliú electric current; 交流 jiāoliú to exchange, alternate

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19
Q

A

[měi] every, each; 每天 měitiān every day

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20
Q

A

[qīng] nature’s colour blue/green/black…; 青年 qīngnián youth; 青蛙 qīngwā frog

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21
Q

A

[guǎn] tube, (=管理 guǎnlǐ) manage, supervise; 不管 bùguǎn no matter, regardless of

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22
Q

A

[fū] man, (=丈夫 zhàngfu) husband; 工夫 gōngfu time, duration, skill; 大夫 dàifu doctor [fú] (formal) this/that (person) {Compare with 天 tiān heaven and 失 shī lose}

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23
Q

连(F連)

A

[lián] connect, including; 连忙 liánmáng right away; 连续 liánxù continuous

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24
Q

远(F遠)

A

[yuǎn] far

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25
Q

资(F資)

A

[zī] money, expenses; 资本主义 zīběnzhǔyì capitalism; 投资 tóuzī invest

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26
Q

队(F隊)

A

[duì] team, (=部队 bùduì) army, (=队伍 duìwǔ) troops

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27
Q

A

[gēn] heel, follow, with, and

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28
Q

带(F帶)

A

[dài] belt, zone, carry, bring, take

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29
Q

A

[huā] flower, spend; 花生 huāshēng peanut

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30
Q

A

[kuài] fast, sharp, (=快乐 kuàilè, =愉快 yúkuài) happy

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31
Q

条(F條)

A

[tiáo] twig, strip, item, ; 条件 tiáojiàn condition, term

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32
Q

A

[yuàn] courtyard; 学院 xuéyuàn college; 医院 yīyuàn hospital; 法院 fǎyuàn court

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33
Q

变(F變)

A

[biàn] change; 变成 biànchéng become; 变化 biànhuà variation; 改变 gǎibiàn alter

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34
Q

联(F聯)

A

[lián] unite, join; 联系 liánxì integrate, relate, link, get in touch with

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35
Q

A

[yán] words; 语言 yǔyán language, speech, word

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36
Q

权(F權)

A

[quán] right, power

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37
Q

A

[wǎng] to, toward; 往往 wǎngwǎng often

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38
Q

A

[zhǎn] expand, spread out, ; 发展 fāzhǎn develop, expand, grow; 展览 zhǎnlǎn exhibit, show, display

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39
Q

该(F該)

A

[gāi] (=应该 yīnggāi) should

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40
Q

领(F領)

A

[lǐng] to lead, collar; 领导 lǐngdǎo, 领袖 lǐngxiù leader; 本领 běnlǐng ability

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41
Q

传(F傳)

A

[chuán] pass, pass on; 传统 chuántǒng tradition [zhuàn] Confucian classic

42
Q

A

[jìn] near; 附近 fùjìn vicinity; 最近 zuìjìn recently, lately, soon

43
Q

A

[liú] remain, stay, (=保留 bǎoliú) keep, reserve; 留学 liúxé to study abroad; 遗留 yíliú hand down; 拘留 jūliú arrest

44
Q

红(F紅)

A

[hóng] (=红色 hóngsè) red; 东方红 Dōngfānghóng The East is Red [gōng] 女红 nǚgōng needlework

45
Q

A

[zhì] govern, cure, punish; 政治 zhèngzhì government

46
Q

决(F決)

A

[jué] 解决 jiějué solve, resolve, settle; 决定 juédìng decide, resolve, make up one’s mind

47
Q

A

[zhōu] circuit, circumference, cycle, week; 周围 zhōuwéi vicinity, surroundings, entirely; 周身 zhōushēn whole vody

48
Q

A

[bǎo] (=保护 bǎohù) protect; 保证 bǎozhèng ensure, guarantee

49
Q

达(F達)

A

[dá] reach, arrive [dā] [tà] 挑达 tāotà walk casually to and fro

50
Q

办(F辦)

A

[bàn] do; 办法 bànfǎ method; 办公室 bàngōngshì office {Compare with 为 wèi for}

51
Q

运(F運)

A

[yùn] carry, transport, (运气 yùnqi) fortune, luck; 运动 yùndòng move, turn around, sports

52
Q

A

[wǔ] military; 武器 wǔqì weapon; 武术 wǔshù martial arts

53
Q

A

[bàn] half, semi~ {Compare with 平 píng even}

54
Q

A

[hòu] (=时候 shíhou) time, wait, situation

55
Q

七(A柒)

A

[qī] seven; 七月 qīyuè July

56
Q

A

[bì] (=必须 bìxū) must; 不必 búbì needn’t

57
Q

A

[chéng] (=城市 chéngshì) city, wall; 长城 chángchéng Great Wall

58
Q

A

[fù] (=父亲 fùqin) father; 父母 fùmǔ parents [fǔ] old man

59
Q

强(F強,彊)

A

[qiáng] strong [qiǎng] strive [jiàng] 倔强 juéjiàng stubborn, unbending

60
Q

A

[bù] step; 进步 jìnbù progress, improve; 散步 sànbù take a walk

61
Q

A

[wán] finished, complete

62
Q

A

[gé] leather; 革命 gémìng revolution; 改革 gǎigé reform [jí] 病革 bìngjí about to die of illness

63
Q

A

[shēn] deep; 深刻 shēnkè deep, profound; 深夜 shēnyè deep in the night

64
Q

区(F區)

A

[qū] (=地区 dìqū) area; 区别 qùbié difference [ōu]

65
Q

A

[jí] namely, that is, even if, (=立即 lìjí) immediately, at once

66
Q

A

[qiú] seek, ask; 要求 yāoqiú demand, request, requirement

67
Q

A

[pǐn] (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product; 商品 shāngpǐn merchandise, goods

68
Q

A

[shì] scholar; 博士 bóshì Ph.D; 女士 nǚshì lady, Ms.; 战士 zhànshì soldier {Compare with 土 tǔ earth}

69
Q

转(F轉)

A

[zhuǎn] turn, transfer [zhuàn] rotate [zhuǎi] 转文 zhuǎiwén to flaunt one’s speach

70
Q

A

[liàng] amount; 量词 liàngcí classifier, measure word [liáng] to measure

71
Q

A

[kōng] empty, sky [kòng] leave empty, free time

72
Q

A

[shèn] very; 甚至 shènzhì even, go so far as to [shén] (=什 shén) what?; 甚么 = 什么 shénme what?

73
Q

众(F眾)

A

[zhòng] crowd, many; 群众 qúnzhòng the masses; 听众 tīngzhòng audience

74
Q

A

[jì] 技术 jìshù technology, technique; 科技 kējì science and technology

75
Q

轻(F輕)

A

[qīng] light (compare with 重 zhòng heavy)

76
Q

A

[chéng] 过程 guòchéng process; 工程 gōngchéng engineering project; 程度 chéngdu level, degree, extent

77
Q

A

[gào] (=告诉 gàosu) tell; 报告 bàogào report, make known [gù] 告朔 gùshuò distributing feudal calendar

78
Q

A

[jiāng] river; 长江 Cháng Jiāng Yangtze River; 江山 jiāngshān landscape

79
Q

语(F語)

A

[yǔ] (=语言 yǔyán) language; 汉语 Hànyǔ Chinese; 语法 yǔfǎ grammar; 成语 chéngyǔ idiom [yù] tell

80
Q

A

[yīng] brave, outstanding person, (=英雄 yīngxióng) hero; 英国 Yīngguó England

81
Q

A

[jī] 基础 jīchǔ base, foundation; 基本 jīběn basic, fundamental, essential

82
Q

A

[pài] faction, send; 党派 dǎngpài political parties [pā] 派司 pāsi passport, identification

83
Q

满(F滿)

A

[mǎn] full; 满足 mǎnzú satisfied, contented

84
Q

A

[shì] (=形式 xíngshì) form; 方式 fāngshì way, pattern; 正式 zhèngshì formal, official

85
Q

A

[lǐ] (=李子 lǐzi) plum,

86
Q

A

[xī] breath, stop [xi] 消息 xiāoxi news; 休息 xiūxi rest

87
Q

写(F寫)

A

[xiě] write; 描写 miáoxiě describe, depict [xiè] 写意 xiěyǐ freehand brushwork, sketch {Compare with 与 yǔ and}

88
Q

A

[ne] [ní] woolen cloth

89
Q

识(F識)

A

[shí] know; 认识 rènshi know, recognize; 识别 shíbié tell apart [zhì] (formal) remember, commit to memory, mark, sign

90
Q

极(F極)

A

[jí] extreme, pole; 太极 Tài Jí the Supreme Ultimate (in Chinese cosmology); 太极拳 tǎijíquán shadowboxing

91
Q

A

[lìng] make, cause; 命令 mìnglìng command [lǐng] ream, [líng] 脊令 jílíng (=鹡鸰 jílíng) wagtail (a symbol of brotherly friendship)

92
Q

黄(F黃)

A

[huáng] (=黄色 huángsè) yellow

93
Q

A

[dé] virtue; 道德 dàodé ethics; 德国 Déguó Germany

94
Q

A

[shōu] gather, (=收到 shōudào) recieve, (=收获 shōuhuò) harvest; 收拾 shōushi put in order; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio

95
Q

脸(F臉)

A

[liǎn] face

96
Q

钱(F錢)

A

[qián] money, copper coin

97
Q

党(F黨)

A

[dǎng] (political) party, clique; 共产党 Gòngchǎndǎng Communist Party; 国民党 Guómíndǎng Nationalist Party

98
Q

A

[dǎo] fall down, topple [dào] invert, (move) backwards, pour, contrary to expectations [dáo] follow up

99
Q

A

[wèi] have not, did not; 未来 wèilái future {Compare with 末 mò end}

100
Q

A

[chí] hold; 坚持 jiānchí persist in, insist on; 保持 bǎochí keep, maintain, preserve