Character List 13 Flashcards
串
[chuàn] string together, bunch, cluster; 羊肉串 yángròuchuàn sheep meat kebab
俱
[jù] all; 俱乐部 jùlèbù club [jū] together
陶
[táo] pottery; 陶瓷 táocí ceramics
贡(F貢)
[gòng] 贡献 gòngxiàn contribute
浑(F渾)
[hún] 浑身 húnshēn from head to foot, all over
赢(F贏)
[yíng] win
屁
[pì] flatulence, fart, nonsence, rubbish, (=屁股 pìgu) buttocks
驰(F馳)
[chí] gallop, speed, spread; 驰名 chímíng well-known
棒
[bàng] stick, bat, excellent; 棒球 bàngqiú baseball
匹
[pǐ] ; 三匹马 sān pǐ mǎ three horses
拼
[pīn] (拼凑 pīncòu) piece together; 拼音 pīnyīn; 拼写 pǐnxiě spell, transliterate
恒(F恆)
[héng] permanent
邪
[xié] evil, [yé] (=耶 yé)
脆
[cuì] brittle, crisp; 干脆 gāncuì simply; 清脆 qīngcuì clear; 脆弱 cuìruò fragile
糟
[zāo] rotten; 糟糕 zāogāo bad luck! 糟踏 zāota waste, spoil
扮
[bàn] dress up as, disguise as; put on an expression
贤(F賢)
[xián] 贤惠 xiánhuì virtuous and dutiful (woman); 贤人 xiánrén virtuous person
饰(F飾)
[shì] decoration, dress up, impersonate
偿(F償)
[cháng] repay, (=赔偿 péicháng) compensate, pay for
拆
[chāi] take apart, dismantle [cā] 〈collquial〉 excrete
缠(F纏)
[chán] to wind, tie up, tangle, bother
摄(F攝)
[shè] absorb, photograph; 拍摄 pāishè take a picture
拟(F擬)
[nǐ] (=拟定 nǐdìng) draft; 比拟 bǐnǐ comparison; 模拟 mónǐ imitate
滋
[zī] 滋味 zīwèi flavor; 滋长 zīzhǎng grow
嘿
[hēi] hey
旨
[zhǐ] 意旨 yìzhǐ intention
闯(F闖)
[chuǎng] rush, charge
贺(F賀)
[hè] 祝贺 zhùhè congratulate; 庆贺 qìnghè celebrate
翠
[cuì] emerald green; 翠鸟 cuìniǎo kingfisher
缝(F縫)
[féng] sew [fèng] seam, crack
饱(F飽)
[bǎo] full (after meal)
劫
[jié] rob, disaster
抚(F撫)
[fǔ] pat, soothe, foster; 抚摸 fǔmō stroke
挖
[wā] dig, excavate
册(F冊)
[cè] book; 手册 shǒucè handbook; 地图册 dìtúcè atlas {Compare with 丽 lì beautiful and 朋 péng friend}
叛
[pàn] 叛徒 pàntú traitor
肖
[xiào] 肖像 xiàoxiàng portrait [Xiāo]
熙
[xī] splendid, (=缉熙 jīxī) bright, brilliand; 康熙字典 Kāngxī Zìdiǎn Kangxi dictionary (1716 A.D.)
炼(F煉)
[liàn] smelt, refine, temper metal; 锻炼 duànliàn exercise
宪(F憲)
[xiàn] 宪法 xiànfǎ constitution; 宪兵 xiànbīng military police
庙(F廟)
[miào] temple
碧
[bì] green jade, bluish green; 碧绿 dark green; 碧蓝 dark blue; 雪碧 Xuěbì “7up”, “Sprite”
盒
[hé] (=盒子 hézi) box
谊(F誼)
[yì] 友谊 yǒuyì friendship
储(F儲)
[chǔ] 储量 chǔliàng reserves; 存储 cúnchǔ memory
冯(F馮)
[píng] swift-running horse [Féng]
唤(F喚)
[huàn] (=叫唤 jiàohuan) call out
贪(F貪)
[tān] corrupt; 贪心 tānxīn greedy
卧(F臥)
[wò] lie down; 卧室 wòshì bedroom
翼
[yì] wing
扰(F擾)
[rǎo] harass, bother, trouble; 扰乱 rǎoluàn disturb
胁(F脅)
[xié] upper part of side of person’s body, coerce
跪
[guì] kneel
碑
[bēi] upright stone tablet (monument, etc); 墓碑 mùbēi tombstone
呵
[hē] breathe out (mouth open), scold; 呵欠 hēqiàn yawn
甜
[tián] sweet; 甜菜 tiáncài beet
洒
[sǎ] (F灑) sprinkle [xiǎn] 洒如 xiǎnrú respectful, deferential; (F灑) 洒然 xiǎnrán alarmed, surprised, shocked, frightened, cold
谱(F譜)
[pǔ] table, chart, manual, music score, (=谱写 pǔxiě) compose (music etc.)
莎
[shā] (used in names) [suō] 摩莎 mósuō stroke, caress
娜
[nuó] 婀娜 ēnuó graceful (woman)
阁(F閣)
[gé] pavilion, cabinet
庸
[yōng] usual, ordinary; 中庸 Zhōngōng Doctrine of the Golden Mean
鹏(F鵬)
[péng] roc (a giant mythical bird)
覆
[fù] (=覆盖 fùgài) cover; 顛覆 diānfù subvert; (S复) 反覆 fǎnfù repeatedly, again and again
玲
[líng] 玲珑 línglóng clever and nimble
侯
[hóu] marquis,
抹
[mā] slip something off, 〈colloquial〉 wipe [mǒ] apply, smear, brush/wipe off, exclude, play (cards/etc.); 抹布 mǒbù cloth, rag; 抹杀 mǒshā obliterate [mò] daub, plaster, skirt, bypass
卢(F盧)
[Lú] ; 觚卢 gūlú calabash
碍(F礙)
[ài] 障碍 zhàng’ài get in the way; 妨碍 fáng’ài hinder
综(F綜)
[zōng] 综合 zōnghé synthesize [zèng] heddle
丘
[qiū] mound, grave; 丘陵 qiūlíng hills; 沙丘 shāqiū dune
晕(F暈)
[yūn] faint, swoon; 头晕 tóuyūn dizzy [yùn] dizzy, faint, halo; 红晕 hóngyùn blush
拦(F攔)
[lán] block the way
燃
[rán] (燃烧 ránshāo) burn; 燃料 ránliào fuel
昌
[chāng] prosperous
吞
[tūn] swallow, gulp down, annex; 吞没 tūnmò embezzle
嫌
[xián] suspicion, dislike
狄
[Dí]
押
[yā] pawn, detain; 押送 yāsòng send under escort; 押韵 yāyùn rhyme
舌
[shé] (=舌头 shétou) tongue {Compare with 古 gǔ ancient}
琳
[lín] beautiful jade
雾(F霧)
[wù] fog; 烟雾 yānwù smoke, mist
曼
[màn] prolonged, graceful
耻(F恥)
[chǐ] (=耻辱 chǐrǔ) shame, humiliation; 可耻 kěchǐ shameful; 无耻 wǔchǐ shameless
柜
[guì] (F櫃) (=柜子 guìzi) cabinet; 柜台 guìtái counter; 掌柜 zhǎngguì shopkeeper [jǔ] 柜柳 jǔliǔ tree of the willow family,large tree good for making furniture/etc.
摊(F攤)
[tān] spread out, unfold, take a share in, vendor’s stall
削
[xuē] 剥削 bōxuē to exploit [xiāo] 切削 qiēxiāo cut
戚
[qī] 亲戚 qīnqī relative; 休戚 xiū-qī joy and sorrow
杆
[gān] pole [gǎn] (F桿) shaft
岩
[yán] rock, cliff; 岩石 yánshí rock; 砂岩 shāyán sandstone; 熔岩 róngyán melted rock = lava
喂
[wèi] hey, hello, (=喂养 wèiyǎng) feed, raise
扔
[rēng] throw, toss; 扔球 rēngqiú throw a ball (compare with 接球 jiēqiu catch a ball)
逝
[shì] 逝世 shìshì pass away, die; 消逝 xiāoshì fade away, elapse
诞(F誕)
[dàn] 诞生 dànshēng be born; 圣诞节 Shèngdànjié Christmas
悬(F懸)
[xuán] hang, unresolved, worry; 悬崖 xuányá cliff
爽
[shuǎng] 爽朗 shuǎnglǎng bright, clear, frank; 凉爽 liángshuǎng pleasantly cool
崔
[cuī] ; 崔嵬 cuīwéi rocky mound, otwering; 崔巍 cuīwēi lofty, towering
廷
[tíng] royal court
凑(F湊)
[còu] gather together, happen by chance
痴
[chī] idiotic; 痴心 infatuation
盆
[pén] basin, tub, pot; 盆地 péndì basin (of land)
御
[yù] imperial; (F禦) 防御 fángyù defense; 抵御 dǐyù resist
酷
[kù] (=残酷 cánkù) cruel, cool
艾
[ài] Chinese mugwort; 艾绒 àiróng moxa [yì] 怨艾 yuànyì resentment
唉
[ài] oh! [āi] yes?
姥
[lǎo] 姥姥 lǎolao maternal grandmother [mǔ] old lady
笼(F籠)
[lóng] (=笼子 lóngzi) cage, coop [lǒng] 笼罩 lǒngzhào shroud, envelop
颠(F顛)
[diān] jolt, fall, summit; 颠倒 diāndǎo turn upside down
姻
[yīn] marriage; 婚姻 hūnyīn marriage, realated by marriage
携(F攜)
[xié] (携带 xiédài) carry, take along; 携手 xiéshǒu hand in hand
愧
[kuì] (惭愧 cánkuì) ashamed
芬
[fēn] fragrance; 芬芳 fēnfāng fragrant; 芬兰 Fēnlán Finland
穆
[mù] 静穆 jīngmù solemn and quiet, ; 穆罕默德 Mǔhǎnmòdé Mohammed
扇
[shàn] a fan, slap, ; 一扇门 yí shàn mén [shān] to fan, slap, incite
郁
[yù] ; fragrant; elegant; (F鬱) luxuriant; 忧郁 yōuyù melancholy
掷(F擲)
[zhì] throw, cast
怔
[zhēng] terrified, panic-stricken [zhèng] 發怔 fāzhèng stare blankly
芯
[xīn] rush pith [xìn] 岩芯 yánxìn core
鼠
[shǔ] (=老鼠 lǎoshǔ) mouse, rat; 鼠年 shūnián year of Rat = 1st year
纠(F糾)
[jiū] 纠正 jiūzhèng rectify; 纠缠 jiūchán get entangled
疆
[jiāng] 边疆 biānjiāng border region; 新疆 Xīnjiāng
曰
[yuē] say {Compare with 日 rì sun}
傅
[fù] 师傅 shīfu master (term of respect)
袍
[páo] (=袍子 páozi) robe, gown
唇
[chún] (=嘴唇 zuǐchún) lip; 唇膏 chúngāo lipstick
稣(F穌)
[sū] revive, come to; 耶稣 Yēsū Jesus
捧
[pěng] hold, carry in both hands; 捧着一个西瓜 pěngzhe yí gè xīguā carrying a watermelon
勾
[gōu] cross out, evoke, gang up with [gòu] 勾当 gòudang shady deal/business
牧
[mù] herd, tend; 牧场 mùchǎng grazing land, pasture; 牧民 mùmín herdsman, govern the people
儒
[rú] Confucianism, scholar; 儒家 Rújiā Confucianists; 儒林 Rúlín (Confucian) scholars
慨
[kǎi] 慷慨 kāngkǎi generous, vehement
筋
[jīn] tendon, muscle, fiber; 脑筋 nǎojīn brains, mind, head; 橡皮筋 xiàngpíjīn rubber band
柱
[zhù] pillar, post, cylinder
卑
[bēi] low, inferior, modest, humble; 卑鄙 bēibǐ base, despicable, vulgar; 卑劣 bēiliè despicable
咽
[yàn] to swallow [yān] pharynx [yè] 呜咽 wūyè sob, whimper
吨(F噸)
[dūn] ton, 〈slang〉 one thousand yuan (RMB)
虫(F蟲)
[chóng] worm, insect; 爬虫 páchóng reptile; 书虫 shūchóng bookworm
绳(F繩)
[shéng] (=绳子 shéngzi, =绳索 shéngsuǒ) rope, cord
厨(F廚)
[chú] 厨房 chúfáng kitchen
冤
[yuān] injustice; 冤枉 yuānwang do wrong, treat unjustly
涨(F漲)
[zhǎng] rise, go up [zhàng] swell
皱(F皺)
[zhòu] to wrinkle; 皱纹 zhòuwén wrinkles
疲
[pí] 疲劳 píláo exhausted, fatigued; 疲倦 píjuàn tired
赌(F賭)
[dǔ] gamble, bet
饶(F饒)
[ráo] rich, plentiful, have mercy, give extra
矿(F礦)
[kuàng] (=矿石 kuàngshí) ore; (矿山 kuàngshān) mine; 矿物 kuàngwù mineral
畅(F暢)
[chàng] smooth, free; 舒畅 shūchàng happy, worry-free; 畅快 chàngkuài cheerfull, carefree; 畅通 chàngtōng unimpeded, unblocked
煤
[méi] coal; 煤油 méiyóu kerosene
腕
[wàn] (=手腕 shǒuwàn) wrist; 腿腕子 tuǐwànzi ankle
喷(F噴)
[pēn] spurt, spray; 打喷嚏 dǎ pēntì sneeze [pèn] crop, in season, high season
遣
[qiǎn] 派遣 pàiqiǎn send, dispatch; 先遣 xiānqiǎn sent in advance
浩
[hào] 浩荡 hàodàng vast, mighty; 浩大 hàodà huge
翁
[wēng] old man,
咨
[zī] 咨询 zīxún consult, seek advice from
镖(F鏢)
[biāo] dartlike weapon; 保镖 bǎobiāo bodyguard
屏
[píng] 屏幕 píngmù screen [bǐng] 屏息 bǐngxī hold breath [bīng] 屏营 bīngyíng with fear and trepidation
仲
[zhòng] second, middle (of 3 months or brothers); 仲春 zhòngchūn 2nd month of spring, middle of spring; 仲兄 zhòngxiōng 2nd eldest brother
嘻
[xī] exclamation of surprise, Alas!, My! (=嘻嘻 xīxī) sound of giggling
吩
[fēn] 吩咐 fēnfù tell, instruct
棉
[mián] cotton
孟
[mèng] eldest son, first month of season,
撑(F撐)
[chēng] prop up, support, keep up, fill to bursting
炉(F爐)
[lú] (=炉子 lúzi) stove, oven, furnace
泄
[xiè] leak, drain, divulge, release [yì] 泄沓 yìtà garrulous and disorderly, easygoing
葬
[zàng] (=埋葬 máizàng) bury (the dead); 葬礼 zànglǐ funeral
搜
[sōu] search; 搜集 sōují collect; 搜查 sōuchá search; 搜索 sōusuǒ look for
添
[tiān] add, increase
遵
[zūn] obey; 遵守 zūnshǒu comply with; 遵照 zūnzhào obey, conform to
迪
[dí] enlighten, guide
伪(F偽)
[wěi] false, fake; 虚伪 xūwěi false, hypocritical; 伪币 wěibì counterfeit money
兆
[zhào] omen, million, mega
欠
[qiàn] owe, lack, lean forward; 哈欠 hāqiàn yawn
谅(F諒)
[liàng] (=原谅 yuánliàng) forgive
炎
[yán] (=炎热 yánrè) burning hot, (=发炎 fāyán) inflammation
氛
[fēn] 气氛 qìfēn atmosphere
杖
[zhàng] cane, caning, flogging, (=手杖 shǒuzhàng) staff, walking stick
瞎
[xiā] become blind, pointlessly; 瞎子 xiāzi blind person
钓(F釣)
[diào] (=钓鱼 diàoyú) to fish; 钓钩 diàogōu fishing hook
肠(F腸)
[cháng] intestine
披
[pī] drape over one’s shoulders, open
剥(F剝)
[bāo] shell, peel [bō] 剥削 bōxuē exploitation
誓
[shì] (=发誓 fāshì) swear; 誓言 shìyán oath
赚(F賺)
[zhuàn] gain, profit [zuàn] cheat
役
[yì] labor, required service, (=战役 zhànyì) battle; 兵役 bīngyì military service; 奴役 núyì enslave
泡
[pào] soak, bubble; 泡菜 pàocài pickle; 泡沫 pàomò foam [pāo] spongy
逆
[nì] go against, disobey, be contrary to; 汉英逆引词典 Hanyǔ nì yǐn cídiǎn Reverse Chinese-English dictionary
矮
[ǎi] short (not tall), low; 矮子 ǎizi dwarf
吊
[diào] hang, lift up, let down with rope, crane, mourn, revoke
填
[tián] fill, stuff, fill in (form)
嘉
[jiā] good, fine, praise
烛(F燭)
[zhú] 蜡烛 làzhú candle
厦(F廈)
[shà] 大厦 dàshà tall building, mansion [Xià] 厦门 Xiàmén Amoy
夕
[xī] evening, sunset; 夕阳 xīyáng the setting sun
衰
[shuāi] 衰弱 shuāiruò weak, feeble; 衰老 shuāilǎo decrepit; 衰退 shuāituì fail, decline [cuī] 等衰 děngcuī rank, grade
液
[yè] fluid, (=液体 yètǐ) liquid
薛
[Xuē]
仆
[pū] fall forward; 颠仆 diānpū fall (down), fall into disgrace [pú] (F僕) 仆人 púrén servant
迈(F邁)
[mài] step, stride, old
齿(F齒)
[chǐ] (=牙齿 yáchǐ) tooth
谨(F謹)
[jǐn] (=谨慎 jǐnshèn) cautious, sincerely