Character List 2 Flashcards
知
[zhī] realize, sense, inform, tell, (=知道 zhīdao) know; 知识 zhīshi knowledge [zhì] (=智 zhì) wit, (=智慧 zhìhuì) wisdom, (=智力 zhìlì) intellect
民
[mín] (=人民 rénmín) people, ; 民主 mǐnzhǔ democracy
样(F樣)
[yàng] appearance, shape, form, manner; 这样 zhèyàng like this; 怎么样 zěnmeyàng how? in what way?
现(F現)
[xiàn] show, appear, current; 现在 xiànzài now; 发现 fāxiàn discover; 现代 xiàndài modern
分
[fēn] divide, fraction, minute, cent; 百分之五 bǎifēnzhīwǔ = 5/100 = 5% [fèn] limits of rights or duty
将(F將)
[jiāng] shall; 将来 jiānglái future [jiàng] general, a piece in Chinese chess 麻将 májiàng mahjongg
外
[wài] outside, outer, other, foreign, beyond, relative on ones mother’s/sisters/wife’s side; 外孙 wàisūn daugthers son; 外国人 wàiguórén foreigner; 意外 yìwài unexpected {Compare with 处 chù place}
但
[dàn] (=但是 dànshì) but, still, nevertheless, however, yet
身
[shēn] life, incarnation, , (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 亲身 qīnshēn in person, personally
些
[xiē] some, ; 一些 yìxiē a number of, some; 这些人 zhèxiē rén these people
与(F與)
[yǔ] give, offer, help, support, and [yù] 参与 cānyù participate in [yú] 欤 {Compare with 写 xiě write}
高
[gāo] high, tall, loud, your, ; 提高 tígāo improve; 高兴 gāoxìng happy; 高见 gāojiàn your opinion/idea
意
[yì] (=意思 yìsi, =意义 yìyì) meaning, idea, (=愿意 yuànyi) wish, desire; 意图 yìtú intention; 意见 yìjian opinion; 意大利 Yìdàlì Italy
进(F進)
[jìn] enter, go forward, recieve, drink, eat, submit; 进步 jìnbù progress
把
[bǎ] grasp, hold, handle, [bà] 把子 bàzi, 把儿 bàr handle
法
[fǎ] (=法律 fǎlǜ) law, (=办法 bànfǎ) method; 法国 Fǎguó France
此
[cǐ] this; 如此 rúcǐ (=这样 zhèyàng) like this; 此地 cǐdì (=这里 zhèlǐ) here, at this place
实(F實)
[shí] solid, true, real; 事实 shìshí fact; 实际上 shíjìshang actually; 实在 shízài really
回
[huí] circle, return, reply, turns, times, chapter, Muslim, Hui (ethnic minority), ; 回来 huílái come back; 回去 huíqù go back; 回答 huídá answer
二(A贰)
[èr] two; 二月 èryuè February
理
[lǐ] principle; 理论 lǐlùn theory; 管理 guǎnlǐ manage; 心理 xīnlǐ psychology, mentality
美
[měi] (=美丽 meilì) beautiful, (=好 hǎo) good, (=美德 měidé) virtue, ; 美国 Měiguó USA; 美元 měiyuán US$ 美家 měijiā artist
点(F點)
[diǎn] a drop (of liquid), dot, decimal point, a little, a bit, appoint time, select, choose, order food/drink, , (=点火 diǎnhuǒ) light a fire; 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 点头 diǎntóu nod one’s head
月
[yuè] month, (=月亮 yuèliang, =月球 yuèqiú) moon
明
[míng] bright, clear, distinct, next (day or year), ; 明白 míngbai clear, understand; 明天 míngtiān tomorrow
其
[qí] its, that, such, they, them; 其他 qítā other; 尤其 yóuqí especially [jī] anniversary
种(F種)
[zhǒng] kind, sort, breed, race [zhòng] to plant, cultivate
声(F聲)
[shēng] voice, declaration, (=声音 shēngyīn) sound, ; 声名 shēngmíng reputation, fame, statement, declaration
全
[quán] whole, entire, total, complete, ; 完全 wánquán completely; 安全 ānquán safety
工
[gōng] (=工作 gōngzuò) work, job; 工人 gōngrén worker
己
[jǐ] (=自己 zìjǐ) self {Compare with 已 yǐ already, which is “closed” on the left side}
话(F話)
[huà] speech, word, language, dialect, (=说话 shuōhuà) talk, speak [huo] 白话 báihuo = báihuà vernacular, empty talk
儿(F兒)
[ér] child; 儿子 érzi son; 女儿 nǚ’ér daughter [r] (noun suffix); 这儿 zhèr here; 那儿 nàr there [rén] (when referring to the radical) {Compare with 兄 xiōng brother, 几 jǐ table, 臾 yú moment}
者
[zhě] one who…; 作者 zuòzhě author; 和平主义者 hépíngzhǔyìzhě pacifist
向
[xiàng] take somebody’s part, to, towards, all along, allways, , (F嚮) direction, towards, (F曏) formerly, previously; 向者 xiàngzhě formerly, once upon a time
情
[qíng] sensibility, (=感情 gǎnqíng) feeling, emotion; 爱情 àiqíng love
部
[bù] (=部分 bùfen) part, section, unit, , (=部队 bùduì) troops, army; 西部 xībù western part; 全部 quánbù entire
正
[zhèng] right, straight, upright, correct [zhēng] 正月 zhēngyuè, 新正 xīnzhēng the 1st month of lunar year
名
[míng] (=名字 míngzi) name, personal name, reputation, famous, ; 著名 zhùmíng famous; 名词 míngcí noun
定
[dìng] fix, settle, calm, stable, subscribe, (=决定 juédìng) decide; 一定 yídìng definite