Chapters 4 And 5 Tissues Flashcards

0
Q

Simple

A

Single layer, absorption and filtration

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1
Q

Epithelial tissue

A

Tissue with the prime function of covering

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2
Q

Cuboidal

A

Box-like cells

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3
Q

Columnar

A

Tall, focused on protection

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4
Q

Stratified

A

2 or more cell layers, focused on protection, found in highly abrasive areas (skin/mouth)

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5
Q

Squamous

A

Flattened, focused on filteation and absorbtion

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6
Q

Microvilli

A

Finger like extensions of plasma membeane

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7
Q

Basement membrane

A

Layer where tissues begin

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8
Q

Gland

A

One or more cells that make and secrete a particular product

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9
Q

Endocrine

A

Ductless glands that produce hormones

Ex: Amino acids, Proteins

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10
Q

Exocrine

A

Secrete their products onto body surface through ducts

Ex: Mucus,Sweat,Oil

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11
Q

Connective tissue

A

Not as regenerative as epithelial tissue encompasses catilage, bone, blood and connective tissue proper

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12
Q

Adipose tissue

A

Insulates, supports and protects, located under skin around kidneys and in breasts

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13
Q

Cartilage

A

Tough, more flexible than bone withstands tension and compression

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14
Q

Osseous tissue

A

More Collagen fibers, inorganic salts, blood vessels, and lacune than cartilage and heals faster forms blood cells and stores calcium and minerals

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15
Q

Muscle tissue

A

Well vascularized, responsible for movement, contractile in movement
Has three types: skeletal, cardiac, smooth

16
Q

Nervous tissue

A

Generates electrical impulses, transmits electrical signals

17
Q

Regeneration

A

Replacement of destroyed tissur with the same kind of tissue