Chapter 9 Muscle Contraction Flashcards
Axon terminal
End of an axon
Motor neuron
Stimulate skeletal muscle cells
Action potential
Message from nerve
Motor end plate
Motor end plate region or sarcolemma facing junction
Acetylcholine
Neurotransmitter involoved in muscle contraction
Neurotransmitter
Released by cell to communicate
Synaptic cleft
Gap between 2 cells
Troponin
Binds to calcium and changes shape
Tropomyosin
Covers myosin binding sites until moves by troponin changing shape
Neuromuscular junction
Where the neurotransmitters come into contact with the muscle cell
Synaptic vesicle
Contains ACh and when introduced to calcium leaves the axon terminal
Depolorization
Switching of charges
Synapse
Region where communication occurs between 2 neurons or neuron and target