Chapter 1 General Terms Flashcards

0
Q

Physiology

A

The study of the FUNCTION of body parts

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1
Q

Anatomy

A

The stufy of the structure of body parts and their relationships to one another

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2
Q

Homeostasis

A

Ability to maintain a relitively stable internal enviroment in an ever changing outside world

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3
Q

Receptor

A

Monitors the enviroments and responds to changes (stimuli)

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4
Q

Control Center

A

Determines the set point at which the variable is maintained

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5
Q

Effector

A

Provides the means to respond to stimuli

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6
Q

Principle of Complimentarity

A

Function always follows structure

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7
Q

Gross anatomy

A

Structures seen with unaided eye

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8
Q

Developmental Anatomy

A

Changes in the body over the course of a lifetime

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9
Q

Systemic Anatomy

A

Gross anatomy of body studies by system

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10
Q

Positive Feedback

A

The output enchances or exaggerates the original stimulus

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11
Q

Negative Feedback

A

Output shuts off tge original stimulus

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12
Q

Cell

A

Smallest unit of life

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13
Q

Tissue

A

Group o cells with similar function

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14
Q

Organ

A

Group of different tissues that work together to perform a specific function

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15
Q

Organ System

A

Consists of different organs that work closely together

16
Q

Organism

A

Total of all structure working together

17
Q

Homeostatic Imbalance

A

Disturbence of homeostatsis or the body’s normal equalibrium