Chapter 11 Fundamentals Of The Nervous System Flashcards
Central nervous system
Brain, spinal cord, integration center
Integration
Interpretation of sensory input
Peripherial nervous system
Part outside of cns
Sensory afferent divison
Conveys messages TO the cns
Motor efferent division
Carries message AWAY from cns
Somatic nervous system
Voluntary nervous system
Autonomic nervous system
Involuntary nervous system
Sympathetic
Fight or flight
Parasympathetic
Rest/Digest
Neuroglia
Wrap neurons
Neurons
Excitible cells
Cell body
Contain nucleus
Dendrite
Recieves messages
Axon
Sends messages
Myelin sheath
Protects and insulates axon
Action potential
Moves down axon
Synapse
Area where messages are relayed between neurons
Neurotransmitter
Chemical signal that transmits messages across a synapse