Chapter6- Interpersonal Communication Flashcards
What most often leads to misunderstandings and arguments during interpersonal communications?
Misinterpretation by the receiver
What can a company officer do to improve verbal skills?
- engage in duel perspective
- Take responsibility for personal feelings and thoughts
- show respect for the feelings and thoughts of the other person
- try to gain accuracy and clarity and speaking
- be aware of any special needs of the receiver
- avoid speaking or addressing a problem while angry or emotional
When engaging in duel perspective officer should be aware of what?
Receivers frame of reference
When trying to show respect for the feelings and thoughts of the other person, officers should avoid what?
Applying personal feelings to another person such as saying I know how you feel
How can an officer gain accuracy and clarity when speaking
Avoid generalizations that result in stereotypes
One suggestion for improvingThe communication process is to sit in chairs that are at what angle?
90°
What are the five general purposes for interpersonal communication?
Learning, relating, influencing, playing, and helping
What is the learning purpose for interpersonal communication?
Where you acquire knowledge or skills
What is the purpose for the relating portion of interpersonal communication?
Helps establish a new relationship or maintain an existing one
What is the influencing purpose for interpersonal communication?
To control, direct, or manipulate behavior
What is the purpose of the playing portion of the interpersonal communication process?
To create a diversion and gain pleasure or gratification
What is the purpose of the helping portion of the interpersonal communication process?
Minister to the needs of another person or console someone in the time of tragedy or loss
What are the four barriers to listening?
Information overload, personal concerns, outside distractions, and prejudice
How can information overload be prevented?
Identify only the essential elements of the message
How can personal concerns be prevented?
Focus on the speaker and the message rather than personal concerns or thoughts
How can outside distractions be prevented?
Take control of the environment and remove as many distractions as possible
How can prejudice be prevented?
Focus on the message and not the messenger
What does the Olfactory nerve sense?
Smell
What does the gustatory sense?
Taste
What are the three most common forms of communication?
Formal, informal, and written
What are the four parts of interpersonal communication?
Causal language, nonverbal clues, spontaneity , and changing of roles between the speaker in the listener
What is the role of the sender/speaker?
They originate the message by encoding or turning thoughts and mental images into words
What is the medium or channel?
The path that iMessage takes between the sender and the receiver
What is the role of the receiver?
Receives the message and the codes or interprets it
What is interference?
Factor that prevents the receiver from fully receiving the message
What would be an example of an internal barrier?
Hearing impairment