Chapter22-Management Activities Flashcards

1
Q

What type of change is a change in the short or long range plan of the organization?

A

Strategic

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2
Q

What type of change in the organizational design of the organization may consist of unifying the command structure, division of labor, or size of the workforce

A

Structure

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3
Q

What type of change may include the addition of new equipment, apparatus, and communication systems

A

Technology

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4
Q

What type of change in the skills, performances, attitudes, behaviors, or cultures of the workforce are made to me the force of change

A

People

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5
Q

The contemporary management theory suggests that a higher span of control can extend to how many subordinates per supervisors

A

15 to 25

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6
Q

When was force Field analysis developed by Kurt Lewin

A

1950

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7
Q

What are the three skills every effective manager must possess,

A

Technical skills, human and communication skills, and conceptual and decision-making skills

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8
Q

What skill uses methods and techniques to perform certain tasks as a manager such as computer skills, knowledge of laws, codes, ordinances, and report writing

A

Technical skills

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9
Q

What is the management skill that deals with interpersonal skills and ability to work with other people and supervise subordinates

A

Human and communication skills

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10
Q

What is the skill that includes the ability to understand abstract ideas and solve problems through a variety of ways

A

Conceptual and decision-making skills

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11
Q

What are human resources to a manager?

A

Personnel assigned to the company officer

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12
Q

What are the financial resources available to a manager?

A

Funds that are allocated to the organization for completion of assign tasks

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13
Q

What are the physical resources available to a manager

A

Facilities, apparatus, tools, equipment, EMS supplies, and daily operating materials

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14
Q

What are the informational resources available to a manager

A

Dad of that is compiled by the organization concerning its operation such as incident reports, attendance reports, and injury reports

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15
Q

What are some of the time and resources available to a manager

A

The time required for completion of any project which competes with the time required for other projects and it must be invested wisely and prioritized

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16
Q

What are seven habits of highly effective people for company officers

A

Be proactive, focus on the results, prioritize, focus on a win-win the outcome, mutual understanding, synergize, learn from the past, and inspire others to meet their maximum abilities

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17
Q

How is training a motivational method for employees?

A

Gives them the feeling that the organization considers them valuable and trustworthy by providing them with new knowledge and skills

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18
Q

How does pride in accomplishment help motivate subordinates

A

Helps and still a feeling of accomplishment and the quality of service they generate

19
Q

How does respecting the humanity of the employee help motivate them

A

Allows them to know that their manager understands the difficulties of life away from work and the manager is willing to listen to their struggles

20
Q

How does mutual trust help motivate and employee

A

By delegating responsibility this allows employees to feel empowered and confident that their supervisor trust their decision-making ability

21
Q

What are the two forces that affect change in an organization?

A

Inside and outside

22
Q

What is inside change?

A

Changes that happen within the organization and include periodic performance reviews, organizational restructuring, or possible realignment of duties

23
Q

What is Outside change

A

Change outside the organization such as political decisions, economic trends, community service demands, and changes in technology

24
Q

What are the four change process stages?

A

Denial, resistance, exploration, and commitment

25
Q

What happens during the exploration phase of the change process?

A

People start to gain a better understanding of the potential change through training

26
Q

What is a person who leads a change project or initiative by defining, researching, planning, and carefully selecting members of a change team

A

Change agent

27
Q

What is the management skill needed to properly analyze and evaluate skills?

A

Conceptual and decision-making skills

28
Q

What type of change is a change in the skills, performances, and behaviors of the workforce to meet the forces of change?

A

People change

29
Q

What are some change interventions that can be taken to help with the overall process of change

A

Training and development, teambuilding, job design, direct feedback, and survey feedback

30
Q

What change intervention is used to develop skills, the Behaviors and attitude that will be used in the workplace

A

Training and development

31
Q

What change intervention focuses on how to get the job done and allows for member involvement in defining the needed change and how to implement it

A

Team building

32
Q

What change intervention changes or alters the types of tasks members of the organization perform

A

Job design

33
Q

What change intervention uses an outside agent to train members in the use of new equipment or techniques

A

Direct feedback

34
Q

What change agent uses a written questionnaire that is designed to gather data from members of the organization

A

Survey feedback

35
Q

Which management function includes setting performance standards?

A

Controlling

36
Q

Which management function includes setting goals and objectives and determining the direction the organization or unit will take to achieve those results

A

Planning

37
Q

Which management function coordinates tasks and resources to accomplish the units goals and objectives

A

Organizing

38
Q

Which management function is influencing, inspiring, and motivating employees to achieve the goals and objectives

A

Leading

39
Q

How can a manager create a climate for change?

A

Encourage employees to suggest changes and implement those changes

40
Q

How can a manager plan for change

A

Have a plan and prepare to follow it in order to effectively implement it

41
Q

Why should a manager communicate the advantages and effects of change to employees

A

State factually the advantages and effective change to prevent unfounded rumors from eroding and trust between supervisor and employees

42
Q

Why you should employees be involved in the change process?

A

Everyone likes to know that their perspectives on issues are taken into consideration

43
Q

How can a manager provide support for employees during the change

A

Listen to them and provide training and support through the process