Chapter fye wuuuzaaaaaah Flashcards

1
Q

What are the struggles of third-party candidates?

A

Slim chance of success, major parties absorb some of the movement of the third party. Voters may agree with a third party but feel it would be a thrown away vote.

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2
Q

What are the problems with parties?

A

For a candidate to get a nomination, he must be very ideological to get support from delegates. However, the average voter is much more moderate.

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3
Q

What is the median voter theory?

A

Most voters are median and aren’t heavily liberal or conservative. In US the strategy for winning involves fighting over median voter.

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4
Q

What is public opinion?

A

People’s views about issues, situations, and public figures.

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5
Q

What are the common issues with public opinion?

A

Public opinion can often be uninformed and inconsistent.

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6
Q

What is the influence of family on one’s political views?

A

60% of adults have same identification as parents. If not, typically identify as independent.

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7
Q

What party do women tend to associate with?

A

Women tend to be more liberal than men.

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8
Q

How does education impact one’s political ideology?

A

Lowest levels of education are more liberal, people with advanced degrees are more liberal than those with associates or bachelor’s degrees.

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9
Q

How does race and ethnicity impact one’s political ideology?

A

Blacks are overwhelmingly democrats, whites more likely to be republicans, Latino and other minorities lean democrat.

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10
Q

What is political ideology?

A

Coherent and consistent set of beliefs of who should rule and what policies rules ought to pursue.

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11
Q

What are the four ideological labels?

A

Pure liberal, pure conservative, populist, and libertarian.

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12
Q

What do pure liberals believe in are who are they?

A

Government should regulate business, reduce economic inequality, allow abortions. Tend to be young, college educated, Jewish or non-religious.

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13
Q

What do pure conservatives believe in and who are they?

A

Government should cut back on welfare programs, taxes low, allow market to regulate business, punish bad behavior. More likely to be older higher income, white, live in Midwest.

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14
Q

What do libertarians believe in and who are they?

A

Government should have little interaction in our lives. More likely to be young, college educated, white, higher income, no religion, and live in the west.

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15
Q

What do populists believe in and who are they?

A

Government should reduce economic inequality, regulate personal conduct. More likely to be older, poorly educated, low income, religious, female, live in the south or Midwest.

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16
Q

What is the purpose of polling?

A

How we determine public opinion, source of poll is important it could be a newspaper, government agency, or interest group.

17
Q

What makes a poll valid?

A

Random sample, questions must be understandable and fairly asked, answers effect outcome.

18
Q

What are exit polls?

A

Polls while leaving voting precinct. Allows media to call elections. Demographic information.

19
Q

What are the methods of polling and which ones have the highest response rate?

A

Face to face highest response rate, phone, mail polling lowest response rate.