Chapter 9 Upper Extremities power point Flashcards

1
Q

clavicle
scapula
humerous
glenoid

A

bones of the shoulder

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2
Q

s-shaped
sternal end
acromial end

A

clavicle

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3
Q
subscapular fossa
supraspinous fossa
infraspinous fossa
scapular spine
acromion
coracoid process
glenoid process
glenohumeral joint
A

scapula

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4
Q
head
lesser tubercle
greater tubercle
intertubercular (bicipital) groove
anatomical neck
surgical neck
deltoid tuberosity
radial groove
A

humerus

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5
Q

forms deep cup in glenoid fossa
very fibrous ring
blends with biceps brachii tendon

A

glenoid labrum

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6
Q
superior
middle
inferior ligaments
strengthen joint
blend with labrum
A

glenohumeral ligaments

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7
Q
coracohumeral
coracoacromial
coracoclavicular
acromioclavicular
transverse humeral
A

stabilizing shoulder joint ligaments

protect muscle heads

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8
Q

sinovial membrane
thin loose covering
allows full movment
2 openings

A

shoulder articular joint capsule

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9
Q

1 for biceps brachii tendon

2 joint capsule and bursa

A

openings in shoulder joint capsule

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10
Q

fluid filled sacs

reduce friction between bone and muscle

A

bursa sacs

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11
Q

large sac blankets shoulder

cushions rotator cuff muscles

A

subacromial-subdeltoid bursa

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12
Q

cushions subscapular tendon muscle

A

subscapular bursa

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13
Q

muscle down spine to scapula
large fan shaped
elevate scapula

A

trapezius muscle

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14
Q

large muscle that blankets the shoulder

A

deltoid

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15
Q

rotator cuff tear

larbrum tear

A

pathology of the should joint

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16
Q

muscle along lateral scupula border to head of humerus

A

teres minor muscle

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17
Q

muscle on anterior of scapula

to greater tubercle

A

subscapularis muscle

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18
Q

flexor muscles of upper arm

biceps

A

ventral group

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19
Q

extensor muscles of upper arm

triceps

A

dorsal group

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20
Q

radioulnar
radiohumeral
ulnohumeral

A

joints of the elbow

21
Q
condyles
epicondyles
coronoid process
olecranon fossa
capitellum
trochlea
A

humerus at elbow joint

22
Q
head
neck
tuberosity
carpal articular surface
ulnar notch
styloid process
A

radius

23
Q
olecranon process
trochlear notch
coronoid process
radial notch
tuberosity
head
styloid process
A

ulna

24
Q

articulates with radial head

A

capitellum

25
Q

trochlea

A

articulates with olecranon process on ulna

26
Q

radial notch on ulna

A

articulates with radius

allows rotation

27
Q

encloses elbow

strengthens

A

joint capsule

28
Q

cushion elbow joint

A

fat pads

29
Q

cushions triceps

A

olecranon bursa

30
Q

cushions biceps

A

bicipitoradial bursa

31
Q
ulnar collateral (medial collateral)
radial collateral (lateral collateral)
annular ligament
A

ligaments of the elbow

32
Q

flexor muscles of forearm

A

ventral group

33
Q

extensor muscle of forearm

A

dorsal group

34
Q

subclavian
axillary
brachial

A

arteries of the shoulder

35
Q

radial artery

ulnar artery

A

brachial artery divide

36
Q

median
ulnar
musculocutaneous
radial

A

nerves of the arm

37
Q

median nerve
ulnar nerve
radial nerve

A

run length of arm

38
Q

nerve for flexors

runs through carpal tunnel

A

median nerve

39
Q

nerve for palm

A

ulnar

40
Q

nerve stops at upper arm

A

musulocutaneous

41
Q

Veins drain into

A

SVC

42
Q

vein for IV starts

A

median cubital vein

43
Q

supraspinatus muscle
infraspinatus muscle
teres minor muscle
subscapularis muscle

A

rotator cuff muscles

44
Q

pectoralis muscles
serratus anterior muscle
subclavius

A

muscles connecting upper extremity to thoracic wall

45
Q

trapezius muscle
levator scapula muscle
lattissimus dorsi muscle
rhomboid muscle

A

muscles connecting upper limb to vertebral column

46
Q
scaphoid
lunate
triquetral
pisiform
trapezium
trapezoid
capitate
hamate
A

carpal bones

47
Q

carpal bones(8)
metacarpals(5)
phalanges(14)

A

bony anatomy of wrist and hand

48
Q

connect muscle to bone

A

tendons

49
Q

connect bone to bone

A

ligaments