Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

annus, anni

A

year (m.) 2nd Declension

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2
Q

iussum, iussi

A

order, command (n.) 2nd Declension – iussu (long u) in the ablative sing.

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3
Q

nemo, neminis

A

no one (m. or f.) 3rd Declension sing. only

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4
Q

nox, noctis, noctium

A

night (f.) 3rd i Declension

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5
Q

consulatus, consulatus

A

consulship, office of the counsel (m.) 4th Declension

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6
Q

domus, domus

A

house, home (f.) 4th Declension (and 2nd)

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7
Q

exercitus, exercitus

A

army (m.) 4th Declension

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8
Q

manus, manus

A

hand; band, troop (m.) 4th Declension

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9
Q

motus, motus

A

motion, movement; disturbance (the result of the first two) (m.) 4th Declension

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10
Q

senatus, senatus

A

senate (m.) senati in the gen. sing. 4th Declension

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11
Q

acies, aciei

A

sharp edge (of a weapon); keenness (of sight); battle line (f.) 5th Declension

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12
Q

dies, diei

A

day (m.) (f. - when the day is for a festival, business, or the date of a letter) 5th Declension

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13
Q

fides, fidei

A

faith, trust; trustworthiness; loyalty (f.) 5th Declension

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14
Q

res, rei

A

thing; property; matter; affair; situation (f.) 5th Declension

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15
Q

res gestae, rerum gestarum

A

accomplishments; history (f. pl.) 5th Declension

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16
Q

res novae, rerum novarum

A

revolution, (new things) (f. pl.) 5th Declension

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17
Q

res publica, rei publicae

A

republic (f.) 5th Declension

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18
Q

species, speciei* (gen. form doesn’t exist)

A

appearance, aspect (f.) 5th Declension

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19
Q

urge, encourage, exhort
(1st Conj. D.V) (tr.)
May introduce a direct command

A

hortor, hortari, hortatus sum

20
Q

give an order (to); order, command (+dat.)

1st Conj. (intr.) May introduce an indirect command

A

impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatum

21
Q

prepare (for); get, obtain

1st Conj. (tr.)

A

paro, parare, paravi, paratus

22
Q

warn; remind; advice

2nd Conj. (tr.) May introduce an indirect command

A

moneo, monere, monui, monitus

23
Q

push, drive (off)

3rd. Conj. (tr.)

A

pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus

24
Q

search for, see, ask (for) ( sought [from]: a/ab)

3rd. Conj. (tr.) May introduce an indirect command

A

quaero, quaerere, quaesii/quaesivi, quaesitus

25
publicus, -a, -um | 2nd Adj.
public
26
alius, -a, -ud | 2nd Irregular Adj.
other, another
27
alter, -a, -um | 2nd Irregular Adj.
the other (of two)
28
neuter, neutra, , neutrum | 2nd Irregular Adj.
neither (of two)
29
nullus, -a, -um | 2nd Irregular Adj.
not any, no
30
solus, -a, -um | 2nd Irregular Adj.
alone, only
31
totus, -a, -um | 2nd Irregular Adj.
whole, entire; all
32
ullus, -a, -um | 2nd Irregular Adj.
any
33
unus, -a, -um | 2nd Irregular Adj.
one; only
34
uter, utra, utrum | 2nd Irregular Adj.
which (of two), - often used substansively
35
aliter | Adv.
otherwise, in another way
36
iam | Adv.
(by) now - [with present verb]; (by) then, already - [with past tense verbs]; presently - [pres. tense verbs) when it follows a negation: ie: non iam = 'no longer'/ ' not any longer'
37
ne (conj.) - introduces negative Purpose clause
in order that... not
38
ne (conj.) - introduces negative indirect command
that... not
39
ob (prep.+ acc.)
on account of, because of
40
quam ob rem | (rel. or interrog. adv.) - may be written as one word
on account of which thing; therefore; why
41
quare | rel. or interrog. adv.) - may be written as two words (qua re
because of which thing; therefore; why
42
quo | rel. adv.
to where, whither
43
ubi | rel. adv.
where
44
unde | rel. adv.
from where, whence
45
ut - introduces Purpose clause | Conj.
in order that
46
ut- introduces Indirect Command | Conj.
that