Chapter 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

annus, anni

A

year (m.) 2nd Declension

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2
Q

iussum, iussi

A

order, command (n.) 2nd Declension – iussu (long u) in the ablative sing.

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3
Q

nemo, neminis

A

no one (m. or f.) 3rd Declension sing. only

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4
Q

nox, noctis, noctium

A

night (f.) 3rd i Declension

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5
Q

consulatus, consulatus

A

consulship, office of the counsel (m.) 4th Declension

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6
Q

domus, domus

A

house, home (f.) 4th Declension (and 2nd)

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7
Q

exercitus, exercitus

A

army (m.) 4th Declension

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8
Q

manus, manus

A

hand; band, troop (m.) 4th Declension

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9
Q

motus, motus

A

motion, movement; disturbance (the result of the first two) (m.) 4th Declension

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10
Q

senatus, senatus

A

senate (m.) senati in the gen. sing. 4th Declension

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11
Q

acies, aciei

A

sharp edge (of a weapon); keenness (of sight); battle line (f.) 5th Declension

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12
Q

dies, diei

A

day (m.) (f. - when the day is for a festival, business, or the date of a letter) 5th Declension

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13
Q

fides, fidei

A

faith, trust; trustworthiness; loyalty (f.) 5th Declension

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14
Q

res, rei

A

thing; property; matter; affair; situation (f.) 5th Declension

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15
Q

res gestae, rerum gestarum

A

accomplishments; history (f. pl.) 5th Declension

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16
Q

res novae, rerum novarum

A

revolution, (new things) (f. pl.) 5th Declension

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17
Q

res publica, rei publicae

A

republic (f.) 5th Declension

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18
Q

species, speciei* (gen. form doesn’t exist)

A

appearance, aspect (f.) 5th Declension

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19
Q

urge, encourage, exhort
(1st Conj. D.V) (tr.)
May introduce a direct command

A

hortor, hortari, hortatus sum

20
Q

give an order (to); order, command (+dat.)

1st Conj. (intr.) May introduce an indirect command

A

impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatum

21
Q

prepare (for); get, obtain

1st Conj. (tr.)

A

paro, parare, paravi, paratus

22
Q

warn; remind; advice

2nd Conj. (tr.) May introduce an indirect command

A

moneo, monere, monui, monitus

23
Q

push, drive (off)

3rd. Conj. (tr.)

A

pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus

24
Q

search for, see, ask (for) ( sought [from]: a/ab)

3rd. Conj. (tr.) May introduce an indirect command

A

quaero, quaerere, quaesii/quaesivi, quaesitus

25
Q

publicus, -a, -um

2nd Adj.

A

public

26
Q

alius, -a, -ud

2nd Irregular Adj.

A

other, another

27
Q

alter, -a, -um

2nd Irregular Adj.

A

the other (of two)

28
Q

neuter, neutra, , neutrum

2nd Irregular Adj.

A

neither (of two)

29
Q

nullus, -a, -um

2nd Irregular Adj.

A

not any, no

30
Q

solus, -a, -um

2nd Irregular Adj.

A

alone, only

31
Q

totus, -a, -um

2nd Irregular Adj.

A

whole, entire; all

32
Q

ullus, -a, -um

2nd Irregular Adj.

A

any

33
Q

unus, -a, -um

2nd Irregular Adj.

A

one; only

34
Q

uter, utra, utrum

2nd Irregular Adj.

A

which (of two), - often used substansively

35
Q

aliter

Adv.

A

otherwise, in another way

36
Q

iam

Adv.

A

(by) now - [with present verb]; (by) then, already - [with past tense verbs]; presently - [pres. tense verbs)

when it follows a negation: ie: non iam = ‘no longer’/ ‘ not any longer’

37
Q

ne (conj.) - introduces negative Purpose clause

A

in order that… not

38
Q

ne (conj.) - introduces negative indirect command

A

that… not

39
Q

ob (prep.+ acc.)

A

on account of, because of

40
Q

quam ob rem

(rel. or interrog. adv.) - may be written as one word

A

on account of which thing; therefore; why

41
Q

quare

rel. or interrog. adv.) - may be written as two words (qua re

A

because of which thing; therefore; why

42
Q

quo

rel. adv.

A

to where, whither

43
Q

ubi

rel. adv.

A

where

44
Q

unde

rel. adv.

A

from where, whence

45
Q

ut - introduces Purpose clause

Conj.

A

in order that

46
Q

ut- introduces Indirect Command

Conj.

A

that