Chapter 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

fuga, fugae

A

flight (f.) 1st Declension

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2
Q

ex(s)ilium, ex(s)ilii

A

exile (n.) 2nd Declension - written either way

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3
Q

gaudium, gaudii

A

joy (n.) 2nd Declension

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4
Q

locus, loci

A

place (m. in the singular, n. in the pl.) 2nd Declension

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5
Q

loca, locorum

A

places (n. in the plural, m. in the sing.) 2nd Declension

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6
Q

modus, modi

A

measure; limit; rythm, meter; manner, way (m.) 2nd Declension

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7
Q

oculus, oculi

A

eye (m.) 2nd Dclension

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8
Q

consul, consulis

A

consul (m.) 3rd Declension

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9
Q

lex, legis

A

law (f.) 3rd Declension

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10
Q

legem ferre (idiom)

A

to pass a law

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11
Q

libertas, libertatis

A

freedom (f.) 3rd Declension

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12
Q

munus, muneris

A

service, duty; gift (n.) 3rd Declension

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13
Q

pax, pacis

A

peace; favour (f.) 3rd Declension

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14
Q

qui, quae, quod (relative pronoun)

A

who, which, that

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15
Q

quis, quid (interrog. pronoun)

A

who, what

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16
Q

try, attempt

A

conor, conari, conatus sum

1st Conjugation Deponent Verb

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17
Q

dare

A

audeo, audere, ausus sum

2nd Conjugation Semi-Deponent Verb

18
Q

confess, admit

A

fateor, fateri, fassus sum

2nd Conjugation Deponent Verb

19
Q

be obedient, obey (+dat.)

A

pareo, parere, parui, pariturus (about to obey)

2nd Conjugation

20
Q

be pleasing, please (+dat.)

A

placeo, placere, placui, placitum

2nd Conjugation

21
Q

die

A

morior, mori, mortuus sum

3rd i Conjugation Deponent Verb

22
Q

leave (behind); abandon

A

relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus

3rd Conjugation

23
Q

experience, suffer, endure; allow

A

patior, pati, passus sum

3rd i Conjugation Deponent Verb

24
Q

follow

A

sequor, sequi, sectus sum

3rd Conjugation Deponent Verb

25
Q

test; try; experience

A

experior, experiri, expertus sum

4th Conjugation Deponent Verb

26
Q

inquam (defective verb) 6 Forms Only!
Often used with direct quotation
“—-“, inquam, “—–”.

A

Pres. Act Ind. – inquam (I say), inquis (you say), inquit (x says), inquiunt (they say).
Fut. Act. Ind. – inquies (you will say), inquiet (x will say).

27
Q

hic, haec, hoc

Demonstrative Adj./Pro.

A

this; these (near me)

neuter forms - this/these thing(s) [the preceding or following things]

28
Q

ille, illa, illud

Demonstrative Adj./Pro.

A

that; those (near him, her, them) – point out what is famous/notorious
neuter forms - that/those thing(s) [the preceding or following things]

29
Q

When hic and ille are used together in a sentence to refer to two elements previously mentioned, they are often translated as… (…hic…ille..)

A

“the latter” (hic) and “the former” (ille)

30
Q

iste, ista, istud

Demonstrative Adj./Pro.

A

that (of yours); those (of yours) – may express contempt

31
Q

qui, quae, quod

Interrog. Adj.

A

what…, which… —

cum+ (some form of) q.q.q = with what, with which

32
Q

caecus, -a, -um

A

blind; hidden, secret, dark

2nd Adj.

33
Q

audax, audacis

A

daring, bold; reckless

3rd i Adj. (m/f/n Nom., m/f/n Gen.)

34
Q

gravis, grave

A

heavy; important, serious; severe

3rd i Adj.(m/f, n.)

35
Q

levis, leve

A

light; trivial; fickle

3rd i Adj. (m/f, n.)

36
Q

idem, eadem, idem

A

same – Declines (with some irregularities) and agrees with the noun it modifies

37
Q

audacter/audaciter

Adv.

A

boldly; recklessly

38
Q

quemadmodum

Rel. or Interrog. Adv.

A

in the manner in which, as; how

39
Q

quo modo

Interrog. Adv.

A

in what way, how

40
Q

quoque

Adv.

A

also

41
Q

saepe

Adv.

A

often

42
Q

tandem

Adv.

A

finally, at last; (in questions and commands) pray, I ask you, then