Chapter 2 Flashcards
cura, curae
care, concern; anxiety (f.)
1st Declension
ira, irae
anger, wrath (f.)
1st Declension
poena, poenae
punishment, penalty (f.)
1st Declension
sapientia, sapientiae
wisdom (f.)
1st Declension
vita, vitae
life (f.)
1st Declesion
animus, animi
(rational) soul, mind; spirit; (pl.) strong feelings (anger/courage/heart) (m.)
2nd Declension
arma, armorum
arms, weapons (n.-plural forms only)
2nd Declension
studium, studii
zeal, enthusiasm; pursuit, study, inclination
2nd Declension
velum, veli
sail (n.)
2nd Declension
walk 1st Conjugation (intr.)
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum
love 1st Conjugation (tr.)
amo, amare, amavi, amatus
think; ponder 1st Conjugation (tr.)
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitavi, cogitatus
give, grant 1st Conjugation (tr.)
do,dare, dedi, datus
to pay the penalty (idiom)
poenas dare (know that ‘dare’ can take any form)
to set sail (idiom)
vela dare (know that ‘dare’ can take any form)
give; present, reward, bestow 1st Conjugation (tr.)
dono, donare, donavi, donatus
wander; err, make a mistake 1st Conjugation (intr.)
erro, errare, erravi, erratum
work; suffer, be distressed 1st Conjugation (intr.)
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum
show, point out 1st Conjugation (tr.)
monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratus
desire 1st Conjugation (tr.)
opto, optare, optavi, optatus
call; summon; name 1st Conjugation (tr.)
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
owe; ought 2nd Conjugation (tr.)
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
have, hold; consider 2nd Conjugation (tr.)
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
order 2nd Conjugation (tr.)
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus
set in motion, stir (up), move; excite, evoke 2nd Conjugation (tr.)
moveo, movere, movi, motus
answer, respond 2nd Conjugation (tr.)
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus
fear, be afraid (of) 2nd Conjugation (tr.)
timeo, timere, timui, —–.
see 2nd Conjugation (tr.)
video, videre, vidi, visus
be; exist Irregular Verb (intr.)
sum, esse, fui, futurus
be able, can Irregular Verb (intr.)
possum, posse, potui, —–.
cur
interrog. adv.
why
enim
postpositive conj.
in fact, indeed; for
- can’t be the first word in the Latin sentence, but is usually translated as the first word in the English sentence.
etenim
conj.
and indeed; for in fact
nam
conj.
for
namque
conj.
for in fact
- ne
interrog. enclitic particle
Added to the end of the first word of a question
neque/nec
conj.-adv.
and not
…neque/nec…..neque/nec….
neither…. nor…
non
adv.
not
sed
conj.
but
