Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

cura, curae

A

care, concern; anxiety (f.)

1st Declension

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2
Q

ira, irae

A

anger, wrath (f.)

1st Declension

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3
Q

poena, poenae

A

punishment, penalty (f.)

1st Declension

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4
Q

sapientia, sapientiae

A

wisdom (f.)

1st Declension

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5
Q

vita, vitae

A

life (f.)

1st Declesion

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6
Q

animus, animi

A

(rational) soul, mind; spirit; (pl.) strong feelings (anger/courage/heart) (m.)
2nd Declension

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7
Q

arma, armorum

A

arms, weapons (n.-plural forms only)

2nd Declension

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8
Q

studium, studii

A

zeal, enthusiasm; pursuit, study, inclination

2nd Declension

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9
Q

velum, veli

A

sail (n.)

2nd Declension

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10
Q
walk 
1st Conjugation (intr.)
A

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum

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11
Q
love 
1st Conjugation (tr.)
A

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

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12
Q
think; ponder
1st Conjugation (tr.)
A

cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitavi, cogitatus

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13
Q
give, grant
1st Conjugation (tr.)
A

do,dare, dedi, datus

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14
Q

to pay the penalty (idiom)

A

poenas dare (know that ‘dare’ can take any form)

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15
Q

to set sail (idiom)

A

vela dare (know that ‘dare’ can take any form)

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16
Q
give; present, reward, bestow 
1st Conjugation (tr.)
A

dono, donare, donavi, donatus

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17
Q
wander; err, make a mistake
1st Conjugation (intr.)
A

erro, errare, erravi, erratum

18
Q
work; suffer, be distressed
1st Conjugation (intr.)
A

laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum

19
Q
show, point out
1st Conjugation (tr.)
A

monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratus

20
Q
desire
1st Conjugation (tr.)
A

opto, optare, optavi, optatus

21
Q
call; summon; name
1st Conjugation (tr.)
A

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus

22
Q
owe; ought
2nd Conjugation (tr.)
A

debeo, debere, debui, debitus

23
Q
have, hold; consider
2nd Conjugation (tr.)
A

habeo, habere, habui, habitus

24
Q
order
2nd Conjugation (tr.)
A

iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

25
``` set in motion, stir (up), move; excite, evoke 2nd Conjugation (tr.) ```
moveo, movere, movi, motus
26
``` answer, respond 2nd Conjugation (tr.) ```
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus
27
``` fear, be afraid (of) 2nd Conjugation (tr.) ```
timeo, timere, timui, -----.
28
``` see 2nd Conjugation (tr.) ```
video, videre, vidi, visus
29
``` be; exist Irregular Verb (intr.) ```
sum, esse, fui, futurus
30
``` be able, can Irregular Verb (intr.) ```
possum, posse, potui, -----.
31
cur | interrog. adv.
why
32
enim | postpositive conj.
in fact, indeed; for | - can't be the first word in the Latin sentence, but is usually translated as the first word in the English sentence.
33
etenim | conj.
and indeed; for in fact
34
nam | conj.
for
35
namque | conj.
for in fact
36
- ne | interrog. enclitic particle
Added to the end of the first word of a question
37
neque/nec | conj.-adv.
and not
38
...neque/nec.....neque/nec....
neither.... nor...
39
non | adv.
not
40
sed | conj.
but