Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

ara, arae

A

alter (f.) 1st Declension

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2
Q

copia, copiae

A

abundance; pl.-troops, forces (f.) 1st Declension

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3
Q

fortuna, fortunae

A

fortune, chance (f.) 1st Declension

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4
Q

insidiae, insidiarum

A

ambush, plot, treachery (f.) 1st Declension (PLURAL ONLY- but singular in meaning)

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5
Q

natura, naturae

A

nature (f.) 1st Declension

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6
Q

unmbra, umbrae

A

shadow, shade, (ghost) (f.) 1st Declension

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7
Q

ingenium, ingenii

A

nature; disposition; (natural) talent (n.) 2nd Declension

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8
Q

templum, templi

A

temple (n.) 2nd Declension

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9
Q

ars, artis, -ium

A

skill, art; guile, trick (f.) 3rd i Declension

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10
Q

civitas, civitatis

A

state, citizenry; citizenship (f.) 3rd Declension

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11
Q

frater, fratris

A

brother (m.) 3rd Declension

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12
Q

mors, mortis, -ium

A

death (f.) 3rd i Declension

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13
Q

pars, partis, -ium

A

part; (side, position, opinion) (f.) 3rd i Declension

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14
Q

soror, sororis

A

sister (f.) 3rd Declension

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15
Q

virtus, virtutis

A

manliness, courage; excellence, virtue, morality (f.) 3rd Decelnsion

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16
Q

vox, vocis

A

voice; word, utterance, speech (f.) 3rd Declension

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17
Q

remain, stay; (tr.) await; (+ablv.= remain steady, abide by)

2nd Conjugation

A

maneo, manere, mansi, mansururs

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18
Q

terrify, frighten

2nd Conjugation

A

terreo, terrere, terrui, territus

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19
Q

desire, long for, want

3rd i Conjugation

A

cupio, cupere, cupii/cupivi, cupitus

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20
Q

flee

3rd i Conjugation

A

fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus

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21
Q

ask (for), seek; attack

3rd Conjugation

A

peto, petere, petii/petivi, petitus

22
Q

hand over, surrender; hand down

3rd Conjugation

A

trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus

23
Q

(tr.) conquer, overcome; (intr.) win

3rd Conjugation

A

vinco, vincere, vici, victus

24
Q
carry away, take away, remove  
3rd Conjugation (Irregular)
A

aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus

25
(intr.) differ, be different; (tr.) carry in different directions 3rd Conjugation (Irregular)
differo, differre, distuli, dilatus
26
bitter; harsh | 2nd Declension Adjective
acerbus, -a, -um
27
antiquus, -a, -um | 2nd Declension Adjective
old, ancient
28
carus, -a, -um | 2nd Declension Adjective
precious; dear (to) (+dat)
29
certus, -a, -um | 2nd Declension Adjective
sure, certain, reliable (adv. = ___'ly')
30
incertus, -a, -um | 2nd Declension Adjective
unsure, uncertain, unreliable
31
falsus, -a, -um | 2nd Declension Adjective
deceptive, false
32
novus, -a, -um | 2nd Declension Adjective
new; strange
33
verus, -a, -um | 2nd Declension Adjective
real, true
34
mortalis, mortale | 3rd i Declension Adjective
mortal (m/f, n)
35
immortalis, immortale | 3rd i Declension Adjective
immortal (m/f, n)
36
ante (adv.)
before, earlier, previously
37
ante (prep.+acc.)
before; in front of
38
aut (conj.)
or
39
aut... aut... (conj.)
either... or
40
etiam (adv.)
also, even; still
41
ita (adv.)
so, thus, in this way, in such a way | (when in an answer) "it is/isn't so"= Ita est./ Non est ita.
42
ne (adv.)
not
43
post (adv.)
after(ward), later; behind
44
post (prep.+acc.)
after; behind
45
solum (adv.)
only
46
non solum ... sed/verum etiam
not only.... but also
47
utinam (participle)
introduces an Optative Subjunctive (If only)
48
vero (adv.)
certainly, indeed; but (in fact), (truly)
49
verum (conj.)
but
50
bonae artes
liberal arts, cultural pursuits, (as in a mark of civilized society)