Chapter 4 Flashcards
causa, causae
reason, cause; case (legal) (f.)
1st Declension
gloria, gloriae
renown, glory (f.)
1st Declension
invidia, invidiae
envy, jealously; ill-will, resentment (f.)
1st Declension
sententia, sententiae
thought, feeling; opinion; judgement, sentence (f.)
1st Declension
altum, alti
deep sea, height (n.)
2nd Declension
auxilium, auxili
aid, help (n.)
2nd Declension
auxilia, auxiliorum
auxiliary troops (n.pl) 2nd Declension
caelum, caeli
sky, heaven (n.)
2nd Declension
socius, socii
ally, comrade (m.)
2nd Declension
I - me
Personal pronoun
ego, mei, mihi, me, me
we - us
Personal pronoun
nos, nostrum/nostri, nobis, nos, nobis
you (singular)
Personal Pronoun
tu, tui, tibi, te, te
you (plural)
Personal Pronoun
vos, vestrum/vestri, vobis, vos, vobis
Personal Pronoun He/She/It ; They Him/Her/It; Them or Demonstrative Adjective This/That These/Those
is ea id eius eius eius ei ei ei eum eam id eo ea eo
ei/ii eae ea eorum earum eorum eis/iis eis/iis eis/iis eos eas ea eis/iis eis/iis eis/iis
drive; do; spend, conduct; hey 3rd Conjugation (tr.) (This word has A LOT of meanings!)
ago, agere, egi, actus
to plead a case
idiom
causam agere
sing (of) 3rd Conjugation (tr.)
cano, canere, cecini, cantus
take (up), capture; win
3rd i-stem Conjugation (tr.)
capio, capere, cepi, captus
to form a plan
idiom
consilium capere
say, speak, tell 3rd Conjugation (tr.)
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
lead; consider 3rd Conjugation (tr.)
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
make; do
3rd i-stem Conjugation (tr.)
facio, facere, feci, factus
bear; manage, conduct; preform; burden; wage 3rd Conjugation (tr.)
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
to wage war
idiom
bellum gerere
send 3rd Conjugation (tr.)
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
put, place; set aside 3rd Conjugation (tr.)
pono, ponere, posui, positus
rule, control 3rd Conjugation (tr.)
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
write 3rd Conjugation (tr.)
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus
hear, listen (to) 4th Conjugation (tr.)
audio, audire, audivi, auditus
perceive; feel 4th Conjugation (tr.)
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus
come 4th Conjugation (intr.)
venio, venire, veni, ventum
- the imperfect passive is best translated as “arrival”
tall, high; deep
adj. 2nd Declension
altus, -a, -um
bright, clear; famous
adj. 2nd Declension
clarus, -a, -um
desirous
adj. 2nd Declension
cupidus, -a, -um (+gen.)
my, mine
Possessive Adj.
meus, -a, -um
our, ours
Possessive Adj.
noster, nostra, nostrum
few
adj. 2nd Declension
pauci, paucae, pauca (plurals only)
allied
adj. 2nd Declension
socius, -a, -um
strong; healthy
adj. 2nd Declension
validus, -a, um
your, yours
Possessive Adj.
tuus, tua, tuum
your (pl.), yours (pl.)
Possessive Adj.
vester, vestra, vestrum
per (prep.+acc.)
through; by
quidem
postpositive adv.
indeed, certainly; at least
equidem
adv.
indeed, certainly; for my part
ne…..quidem
not even - Be aware that any number of words can occur between ‘ne’ and ‘ quidem’. As long as they’re in the same sentence ‘not even’ is the translation.