Chapter 8: The Appendicular Skeleton

Question 1

Pectoral Girdle attach proximal arm ____ axial skeleton

Answer 1

to

Question 2

Clavicle ____ S-Shaped

Answer 2

is

Question 3

Scapulae: flat bones, posterior rib cage ____ triangle shaped

Answer 3

and

Question 4

Scapulae: 3 sides, Superior Border, Medial Border ____ Lateral Border

Answer 4

and

Question 5

The Scapulae articulates with ____ Humorous at the Glenoid Cavity

Answer 5

the

Question 6

Humorous ____ the only long bone in the arm: from Scapula to Elbow

Answer 6

is

Question 7

Fracture usually occurs ____ the narrow distal end, “Surgical Neck”

Answer 7

at

Question 8

Humorous Radial Groove ____ posterior and for the Radial Nerve

Answer 8

is

Question 9

The Medial ____ Lateral Epicondyles - attachment process for muscle

Answer 9

and

Question 10

At the Condyle (Elbow) the Humorous articulates with the Ulna ____ Radius

Answer 10

and

Question 11

Ulna is the Medial forearm _____

Answer 11

Bone

Question 12

Radius ____ lateral bone of the forearm

Answer 12

is the

Question 13

Radius ____ 3 parts: head, shaft and radial styloid

Answer 13

has

Question 14

Wrist: radial notch determines L ____ R

Answer 14

or

Question 15

Radius Styloid Process articulates ____ Wrist

Answer 15

with

Question 16

Wrist has 2 rows of Carpal bones: Proximal Carpal ____ Distal Carpal

Answer 16

and

Question 17

Proximal Carpal Bones: Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetrum ____ Pisiform

Answer 17

and

Question 18

Distal Carpal bones: Trapezium, Trapezoid, Capitate _____ Hamate

Answer 18

and

Question 19

Metacarpal bones are in ___ palm

Answer 19

the

Question 20

5 Metacarpals: I-V lateral ____ medial

Answer 20

to

Question 21

Phalanges ____ the finger bones

Answer 21

are

Question 22

Pelvic Girdle attaches legs _____ Axial Skeleton

Answer 22

to the

Question 23

L___ R Pelvic bones

Answer 23

and

Question 24

Femur articulates ____ the Acetabulum

Answer 24

at

Question 25

The Pelvic: 3 fused bones: Ilium (superior), Ischium (posterior) ____ Pubis (inferior anterior)

Answer 25

and

Question 26

Pelvis: Ligaments attach ____ the lateral side of the Sacrum with the Iliac Crest

Answer 26

at

Question 27

Femur: longest ____ heaviest

Answer 27

and

Question 28

Femur: head articulates ____ the Acetabulum

Answer 28

at

Question 29

Femur: tendons attach ____ the greater and lesser Trochanter

Answer 29

at

Question 30

Lesser Trochanter: projects posterior ____ medial

Answer 30

and

Question 31

Greater Trochanter: projects ____ laterally

Answer 31

out

Question 32

Patella: Sesamoid bone, is “sesame seed” _____

Answer 32

shaped

Question 33

Patella: attaches _____ Quads Tendon

Answer 33

to the

Question 34

Patellar Ligaments connect ____ apex of the Patella to the Tibia

Answer 34

to the

Question 35

Medial ____ Lateral facets of the Patella articulate with the femur

Answer 35

and

Question 36

The Patella begins to Ossify after a child begins ____ walk

Answer 36

to

Question 37

Tibia: ___ the medial bone

Answer 37

is

Question 38

The Tibial tuberosity attach ____ the Patellar Ligament

Answer 38

at

Question 39

Medial Malleolus (hammer) _____ distal medial of the Tibia

Answer 39

is

Question 40

Fibula: Head, shaft ____ lateral malleolus

Answer 40

And

Question 41

Lateral Malleolus: gives stability ____ the ankle

Answer 41

to

Question 42

The Ankle ____ 7 Tarsal bones

Answer 42

has

Question 43

The Tarsal Talus bone- transfer of weight from the body ____ the Tibia towards the toes

Answer 43

to

Question 44

The Tarsal- Trochlea bone articulates with ____ lateral malleolus

Answer 44

the

Question 45

Calcaneus ( the heel) ____ the largest Tarsal bone

Answer 45

is

Question 46

5 Metatarsal bones, ( I-V ) ____ medial to lateral

Answer 46

from

Question 47

Metatarsals 1-3 articulate with ____ Cuniform bones

Answer 47

the

Question 48

Metatarsals 4 & 5 articulate ____ the Cuboid bone

Answer 48

with

Question 49

The Metatarsals articulate with ____ Phalanges individually

Answer 49

the

Question 50

Phalange (foot): Hallux (lg toe) has 2 phalanges, Distal ____ Proximal

Answer 50

and

Question 51

Longitudinal Arch: Ties Calcaneus _____ the distal parts of the Metatarsals

Answer 51

to

Question 52

Why is the foot arched? So that blood vessels and nerves are not squeezed between the bottom of the foot _____ the ground

Answer 52

and

Question 53

Transverse Arch: degree of arch laterally from one side to another ____ the foot

Answer 53

Of

Question 54

Changes in bone structure begin ___ age 3

Answer 54

at

Question 55

Bone makeup and structure can tell: muscle mass, age, sex _____ medical history

Answer 55

and

Question 56

Muscles ___ primarily responsible for stabilizing, positioning and bracing

Answer 56

are

Question 57

Ulna ____ medial to the Radius

Answer 57

is

Question 58

The point of the elbow ____ the Olecranon of the Ulna

Answer 58

is

Question 59

Bones of the hand articulate distally ____ the Phalanges

Answer 59

with

Question 60

The Epiphysis of the femur articulates _____ the pelvis at the Acetabulum

Answer 60

at

Question 61

The flexible sheet that interconnects the radius _____ ulna, tibia ____ fibula is the Interosseus Membrane

Answer 61

and, and

Question 62

Bones of the Hip Bone: Ilium, Ischium _____ Pubis

Answer 62

and

Question 63

7 bones of the Ankle (Tarsus): Talus, Calcaneus, Cuboid, Navicular ____ (5-7) three Cuneiform bones

Answer 63

and

Question 64

Tubercles on bone indicates the position ____ muscle attachments

Answer 64

of

Question 65

The Scapula articulates with the Humorous ____ the Glenoid cavity

Answer 65

at

Question 66

Shape of the Pelvic Girdle is the same for females ____ males

Answer 66

and

Question 67

Obturator Foramen is between the Pubic Ramus ___ Ischial Ramus

Answer 67

and

Question 68

The Fibula articulates with the Femur ____ important to the knee joint

Answer 68

and