Chapter 8 - Lesson 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

a solar system is a system made up of

A

a star and the other objects that move around it

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2
Q

a planet is

A

a large ball of gas or rock that travels around the sun

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3
Q

There are __ planets in our solar system

A

8

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4
Q

Name the planets

A
  1. Mercury
  2. Venus
  3. Earth
  4. Mars
  5. Jupiter
  6. Saturn
  7. Uranus
  8. Neptune
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5
Q

All planets in our solar system orbits

A

the sun

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6
Q

The earth takes ____ days to make one orbit around the sun

A

365

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7
Q

Planets that take longer to orbit the sun than the earth are

A

further from the Sun than Earth (the further you are from the sun, the longer it takes to complete 1 orbit)

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8
Q

The Inner planets are

A

Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars

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9
Q

The outer planets are

A

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

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10
Q

The inner planets are warmer than the outer planets because

A

they are closer to the sun

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11
Q

The largest planet is

A

Jupiter

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12
Q

The planet with thousands of rings is

A

Saturn

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13
Q

The hottest planet is

A

Venus

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14
Q

The only planet with oxygen, liquid water and living things is

A

Earth

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15
Q

Mars is called the Red Planet because it has

A

reddish-brown soil

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16
Q

Uranus is called the

A

sideways planet because it rotates on its side

17
Q

Neptune is more than ____ miles from Earth

A

2 billion

18
Q

What special tools do we use to study the planets

A

telescope

19
Q

A telescope makes things that are far away look

A

bigger and closer

20
Q

What other tool do we use to study planets

A

space probe. It goes into space, takes pictures and some of them land on the planets