Chapter 8 - Lesson 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is rotate?

A

to spin

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2
Q

What is an axis?

A

line through the center of a spinning object

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3
Q

As the sun rotates, the side of the earth that faces the sun has

A

daytime

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4
Q

As the sun rotates, the side of the earth that does not face the sun has

A

nighttime

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5
Q

Earth spins on its

A

axis

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6
Q

How long does it take the earth to spin on its axis

A

24 hours (we call this a day)

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7
Q

Where is the sun positioned in the sky during sunrise?

A

East

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8
Q

Where is the sun positioned in the sky during midday?

A

North

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9
Q

Where is the sun positioned in the sky during sunset?

A

West

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10
Q

What is revolve?

A

to move around another object

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11
Q

The earth spins on a tilted axis and revolves around the

A

Sun

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12
Q

The revolving tilt causes the

A

seasons

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13
Q

When the top half of the earth tilts towards the sun, it’s

A

summer

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14
Q

When the bottom half of the earth tilts towards the sun, it’s

A

winter

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15
Q

orbit is the

A

path an object takes as it moves around another object

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16
Q

How long does it take earth to orbit the sun

A

365 days

17
Q

During summers, the days are

A

long and warm

18
Q

When the days gets shorter and cooler, it’s

A

fall

19
Q

a star is a

A

ball of hot glowing gases

20
Q

the sun is a

A

star

21
Q

living things need ___ and ___ from the sun to live

A

light, heat