Chapter 8 & 9 Flashcards

1
Q

standard for fire service instructor professional qualifications

A

NFPA 1041

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2
Q

standard for providing fire and emergency services to the public

A

NFPA 1201

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3
Q

4 step method of instruction

A
  1. preparation
  2. presentation
  3. application
  4. evaluation
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4
Q

standard on water supplies for suburban and rural fire fighting

A

NFPA 1403

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5
Q

standard on types of building construction

A

NFPA 220

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6
Q

heavy timber construction is usually defined as being at least ___ inches in its smallest dimension

A

8

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7
Q

National Fire Alarm Code

A

NFPA 72

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8
Q

Standard for the Installation of Stationary Fire pumps for fire protection

A

NFPA 20

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9
Q

stationary fire pumps are almost always electrically driven centrifugal pumps that discharge a capacity from _____ to _____ gpm

A

500, 4500

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10
Q

NFPA 20 requires stationary fire pumps to run for at least ___ minutes per week

A

30

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11
Q

Standard for the installation, maintenance, and use of emergency services communications systems

A

NFPA 1221

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12
Q

standard for the installation of standpipe and hose systems

A

NFPA 14

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13
Q

standard for dry chemical extinguishing systems

A

NFPA 17

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14
Q

standard for wet chemical extinguishing systems

A

NFPA 17A

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15
Q

wet chemical systems use an agent that is typically a mixture of water and either _______________ or __________________

A

potassium carbonate, potassium acetate

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16
Q

portable fire extinguishers in the area of a wet chemical system must be compatible, __ rated.

A

K

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17
Q

standard for carbon dioxide extinguishing systems

A

NFPA 12

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18
Q

standard on clean agent fire extinguishing systems

A

NFPA 2001

19
Q

AFFF

A

aqueous film forming foam

20
Q

FFFP

A

Film Forming fluoroprotein

21
Q

standard for low, medium, and high expansion foam

A

NFPA 11

22
Q

standard for portable fire extinguishers

A

NFPA 10

23
Q

extinguishers 40lbs or lighter should be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is not more than ___ feet above the floor

A

5

24
Q

extinguishers over 40lbs should be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is not more than ____ feet above the floor

A

3 1/2 feet

25
Q

clearance between bottom of extinguisher and floor should never be less than ___ inches

A

4

26
Q

are conditions that allow emergency responders and law enforcement officers to enter a structure without warrant.

A

Exigent Circumstances

27
Q

standard for Uniform Fire Code

A

NFPA 1

28
Q

Designates 5 construction types I-V with two subcat. (a-B) for each type except IV.

A

International Building Code (IBC)

29
Q

Amount of fuel present, expressed quantitatively in terms of weight of fuel per unit area

A

Fuel Load

30
Q

Classification given to structures by the model building code used in that jurisdiction based on the intended use for the structure

A

Occupancy Classification

31
Q

Is the classification for contents of such low combustibility that a self-propagating fire cannot occur in them. (fiberglass insulation, minerals.)

A

Low Hazard

32
Q

for contacts that are likely to burn with moderate rapidity or give off a considerable volume of smoke
(paper, cardboard, textiles)

A

Ordinary Hazard

33
Q

for contents that are likely to burn with extreme rapidity of from which explosions are likely (flammable liquids, reactive substance)

A

High Hazard

34
Q
Color Codes
Red 
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
A
Red- Danger stop
Orange- Warning
Yellow- Caution
Green- Safety Equipment
Blue- Safety information
35
Q

Passive system

A

Smoke-control barriers with sufficient fire endurance to protect against fire spread

36
Q

Pressurization System

A

Use mechanical fans and ventilation to create a pressure difference across a barrier such as a wall to prevent smoke from infiltrating to the high pressure side of the barrier

37
Q

entrainment

A

The drawing in and transporting of solid particles or gases by the flow of a fluid

38
Q

Combustion Zone

A

The area wher sufficient air is available to feed the fire.

39
Q

Thermal Layering

A

is the tendency of gases to form into layers according to temperature, gas density, and pressure.

40
Q

flow path

A

is defined as the space between the air intake and the exhaust outlet

41
Q

4 common elements of flashover

A

Transition in fire development
Rapidity
Compartment
Pyrolysis of all exposed fuel surfaces

42
Q

wind speeds as low as ____ can create wind-driven fire conditions

A

10 mPH

43
Q

Thermal properties of a building include

A

Insulation
Heat reflectivity
Retention