Chapter 10 & 11 Flashcards

1
Q

process of gathering and evaluating information, developing initial actions based on that information, and ensuring that the information remains current

A

pre-incident planning

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2
Q

standard for pre-incident planning

A

NFPA 1620

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3
Q

standard for smoke and heat venting

A

NFPA 204

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4
Q

environment within a structural fire can exceed 500° within __ to __ minutes

A

3,4

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5
Q

potential for flashover can occur within ___ minutes in structural fire

A

5

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6
Q

the upper human survivability limit is _____

A

212°

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7
Q

standard for fire department incident management system

A

NFPA 1561

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8
Q

physical flow or transfer of heat energy from one body to another

A

conduction

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9
Q

transfer of heat by the movement of heated fluids or gases

A

convection

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10
Q

transfer of heat through intervening space by electromagnetic waves

A

radiation

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11
Q

thermal or chemical decomposition of fuel because of heat

A

pyrolysis

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12
Q

total quantity of combustible contents of a building, space, or fire area

A

fuel load

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13
Q

overall plans for controlling an incident

A

strategic goals (LIP)

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14
Q

specific statements of measurable outcomes

A

tactical objectives

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15
Q

lightweight truss design noted by bow shape, or curve of the top chord

A

Bowstring Truss

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16
Q

Horizontal member between trusses that support the roof

A

Purlins

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17
Q

Architectural drawing showing the overall project layout of building areas from directly above

A

Plot plan

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18
Q

period of time scheduled for execution of a specified set of operational goals and objectives as identified in IAP

A

Operational Period

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19
Q

Written of UnWritten plan for the disposition of an Incident

A

I A P

20
Q

is a system that optimizes the utilization of all available resources personnel, procedures, and equipment in order to promote safety and improve operational efficiency

A

Crew Resource Management

21
Q

Stage of fire at which all surfaces and objects within a space have been heated to their ignition temp. and flame breaks out almost at once over the surface of all objects in the space

A

Flash over

22
Q

Act of directing, ordering, and/or controlling resources by virtue of explicit legal, agency, or delegated authority

A

Command

23
Q

Incident management personnel who report directly to the IC; includes PIO, safety officer, and Liaison officer

A

command staff

24
Q

Incident management personnel who represent the major functions of Sections

A

General Staff

25
Q

Organizational level having responsibility for a major functional area of incident management including: Operations, Planning, Logistics, Finance, Information, and Intelligence

A

Section

26
Q

Organizational level having functional/geographic responsibility for major segments of incident operations; located between Section and Division or Group. Identified by roman Numeral or functional area

A

Branch

27
Q

Organizational level having responsibility for operations within a defined geographic area; between Branch and single resource

A

Division

28
Q

Level that is equal to division having specified functional assignment at an incident without regard for specific geographic area

A

Group

29
Q

Organizational level within the Sections that fulfill specific support functions, such as resources, documentation

A

Unit

30
Q

Any combination of resources assembled for a specific mission or operational assignment

A

Task Force

31
Q

Set number of resources of the same kind and type that have an established minimum number of personnel. They remain together as a team throughout incident

A

Strike Team

32
Q

Standard for fire department Incident Management system

A

NFPA 1561

33
Q

A room or space within a building or structure that is enclosed on all sides, at the top and bottom

A

Compartment

34
Q
Facts
Probabilities
Own Situation
Decision
Plan of Operation
A

Lloyd Laymen fire fighting tactics

35
Q
  1. Understand the situation
  2. Establish incident Objectives and strategies
  3. Develop the plan of action (IAP)
  4. Prepare and disseminate the plan (make assignments)
  5. Evaluate and revise the plan
A

Operational Planning “P” Model

36
Q

common, prevailing, and uncontrolled atmospheric weather conditions

A

Ambient conditions

37
Q

Instantaneous explosion or rapid burning of superheated gases that occurs when oxygen is introduced into an oxygen depleted confined space

A

Back draft

38
Q

describes a condition in which the unburned fire gases that have accumulated at the top of a compartment ignite and flames propagate through the hot gas layer or across the ceiling

A

Rollover

39
Q

Minimum temp. to which a fuel in the air must be heated in order to start self-sustained combustion no external ignition source is required

A

Autoignition Temperature

40
Q

Moment when a mixture of fuel and oxygen encounters an external heat source with sufficient heat energy to start the combustion reaction

A

Piloted Ignition

41
Q

thermal or chemical decomposition of fuel because of heat generally resulting in the lowered ignition temp of the material

A

Pyrolysis

42
Q

Form of energy associated with the motion of atoms or molecules and capable of being transmitted through solid and fluid media by conduction

A

Heat

43
Q

The overall plans for controlling an incident

A

Strategic goals

44
Q
  1. Investigation Option
  2. Fast Attack option
  3. Command Post Option
A

Command Options

45
Q

Are specific statements of measurable outcomes

A

Tactical objectives

46
Q

A legal term that refers to the handling and integrity of real evidence ( physical materials )

A

Chain of Custody

Chain of Evidence