Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What does a wide dynamic range mean?

A

A wide dynamic range means that a wide range of exposure settings will produce an image of acceptable density and contrast.

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3
Q

What does a narrow dynamic range mean?

A

A narrow dynamic range means that the exposure settings must be relatively precise to capture an image at an acceptable density and contrast.

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4
Q

Are both statements about dynamic range true?

A

Yes, both statements are true.

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5
Q

What determines the quality of a digital image?

A

The quality of a digital image is determined by a combination of pixels, gray scale, and spatial resolution.

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6
Q

Which image receptor is the least sensitive to radiation?

A

CCD sensors are the least sensitive to radiation and require more exposure to produce an image.

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7
Q

What determines spatial resolution in a digital image?

A

The size and number of pixels determine the spatial resolution, which is measured in line pairs.

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8
Q

Are there two methods of acquiring a digital image?

A

True.

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9
Q

Do CCD and CMOS-APS sensors work equally well?

A

True.

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10
Q

Does direct digital imaging use film?

A

False. Direct digital imaging does not use film.

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11
Q

Is each pixel a single dot in a digital image?

A

True.

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12
Q

Can most digital imaging systems be used with conventional x-ray machines?

A

False.

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13
Q

Are solid-state digital sensors available wired or wireless?

A

True.

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14
Q

Are CMOS-APS and CCD types of direct digital sensors?

A

True.

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15
Q

What does line pairs refer to?

A

False. Line pairs refer to the discernable separation of closely adjacent image details.

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16
Q

Does digital radiography require a computer and monitor?

17
Q

Does a lower number of line pairs per millimeter indicate better spatial resolution?

18
Q

What is the purpose of digital subtraction?

A

Digital subtraction is a technique that permits comparison of digital images to detect changes over time.

19
Q

What is the digital equivalent of film fog?

A

Electronic noise is the equivalent of film fog.

20
Q

What are the advantages of digital radiography?

A

Advantages include less radiation required, instant viewing, elimination of darkroom processes, and improved diagnostic images.