Chapter 18 Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is the corrective action for a radiograph that displays a ‘tire track’ pattern?

A

Position film intraorally with the tube side toward the source of radiation.

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3
Q

What does a clear or blank image indicate?

A

There was no exposure to radiation.

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4
Q

What happens if a film is accidentally placed in the fixer before the developer?

A

The resultant image will be blank.

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5
Q

What results from residual glove powder on the fingers that touches the film?

A

Black smudges.

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6
Q

What does improper or insufficient washing of radiographic films result in?

A

Brown films.

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7
Q

Does misuse of a cotton roll to stabilize the image receptor affect the image?

A

TRUE

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8
Q

Should the image receptor be placed with the long dimension horizontal for anterior periapical radiographs?

A

FALSE

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9
Q

Does a herringbone or tire track pattern appear if the film packet was placed reversed?

A

TRUE

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10
Q

Does elongation error cause images to appear stretched out?

A

TRUE

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11
Q

Can assembling an image receptor holder incorrectly lead to conecut error?

A

TRUE

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12
Q

Does a dark image occur when the developing solution is diluted?

A

FALSE

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13
Q

Does a black film indicate accidental exposure to white light?

A

TRUE

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14
Q

What causes a partial image on the radiograph?

A

The level of developer is too low to cover the entire film.

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15
Q

What causes white spots on the film?

A

Premature contact with the fixer solution.

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16
Q

What causes dark spots on the film?

A

Premature contact with the developer.

17
Q

Can a light radiograph result from either underexposure or underdeveloping?

18
Q

Can a dark radiograph result from either overexposure or overdeveloping?

19
Q

Can a scratched safelight filter or incorrect bulb wattage result in film fog?

20
Q

What appears on a processed film where a film packet was bent or subjected to excessive pressure?

A

A black line.

21
Q

Does a distomesial projection of the x-ray beam result in more severe overlapping in the posterior region?

22
Q

Can exposing film to excessive heat and humidity compromise radiographic quality?

23
Q

Is electronic noise the digital equivalent of film fog?

24
Q

What should be done to avoid radiographic error while opening a film packet in the darkroom?

A

Remove the film from the outer packaging slowly.

25
Q

What happens if the darkroom door is accidentally opened during unwrapping of the film packets?

A

The resultant image will appear black.

26
Q

What results from bending a phosphor plate?

A

A white or missing image area.

27
Q

What causes an iridescent stain on the radiograph?

A

Oxidation and exhaustion of the developer.

28
Q

What causes discrete black lines to appear on the radiograph?

A

Bending the film or excessive pressure.

29
Q

What causes the black paper in the film packet to become stuck to the film?

A

A tear or break in the outer protective wrapping of the film packet.

30
Q

What produces thin black lines or smudges often in a pattern on the radiograph?

A

Static electricity.

31
Q

What is film fog?

A

The formation of a thin, cloudy layer that fogs or veils the film surface.

32
Q

What is film fog susceptible to?

A

Stray radiation.

33
Q

What conditions permit white light film fog?

A

A white light leak in the darkroom.

34
Q

Does radiographic film have an expiration date?

35
Q

Can fluorescent watch faces and dials fog film?