Chapter 30 Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is imperative when using handheld x-ray devices?

A

An image receptor positioner with an alignment guide must be used because the operator must take a position in front of the unit.

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3
Q

What is the correct answer regarding the statement about handheld x-ray devices?

A

C) The statement is correct, but the reason is not.

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4
Q

Which technique is recommended for exposing intraoral postmortem radiographs?

A

A) Paralleling technique.

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5
Q

What is necessary for film duplication?

A

D) All of the above.

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6
Q

What is the exception for needing duplicate radiographs?

A

C) Soft tissue assessment.

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7
Q

What is the correct order for producing duplicate films?

A

B) Remove original radiographs from mount and place on duplicator, remove duplicating film from the box and place emulsion-side down, close duplicator cover, set time, depress exposure button and process the film.

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8
Q

Which extraoral radiographic image examines fractures of the condylar neck?

A

B) Reverse towne.

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9
Q

Is it often difficult to use standard image receptor holders for radiographs during endodontic procedures?

A

TRUE

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10
Q

Does duplicating film have double-sided emulsion?

A

FALSE

Duplicating film has single-sided emulsion.

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11
Q

Do localization methods provide a way for the radiographer to read a third dimension into two-dimensional radiographs?

A

TRUE

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12
Q

Is a series of radiographs on the same tooth needed to evaluate various stages of endodontic treatment?

A

TRUE

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13
Q

Is the right-angle method of localization based on the shadow-casting principle?

A

FALSE

The definitive method of localization is based on the shadow-casting principles.

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14
Q

Does the definitive method of localization rely on the S.L.O.B. rule?

A

FALSE

The tube shift method of localization relies on the S.L.O.B. rule.

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15
Q

Can extraoral radiographs be substituted for intraoral radiographs?

A

FALSE

Although intraoral radiographs provide better resolution, extraoral radiographs may be substituted for patients who cannot or will not open their mouths.

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16
Q

Do orthodontists frequently use extraoral radiographs?

17
Q

Does a transcranial radiograph evaluate the maxillary, frontal, and ethmoid sinuses?

A

FALSE

A Waters radiograph evaluates the maxillary, frontal, and ethmoid sinuses.

18
Q

Is a cephalometric radiograph used to evaluate the position and orientation of the condyles?

A

FALSE

A submentovertex radiograph is used to evaluate the position and orientation of the condyles.

19
Q

Does a cephalometric radiograph image the entire skull from the side?

20
Q

Is it required to record at least 8 to 10 mm below the root apex in endodontic therapy?

A

FALSE

Endodontic therapy requires at least 4 to 5 mm below the root apex be recorded.

21
Q

Can the tube shift method of localization assist with separating superimposed root canals?

22
Q

Can handheld x-ray devices be used when wall-mounted dental x-ray machines are not accessible?

23
Q

Should techniques be the same for wall-mounted units when using handheld x-ray devices?

A

FALSE

Radiographers should be prepared to appropriately adapt or alter techniques used with a wall-mounted dental x-ray machine.

24
Q

Can film-based radiographs be digitized?

25
Q

Can utility wax or clay be used to attach a biteblock for forensic identification?

26
Q

Can a radiographic examination of teeth provide a means of antemortem identification?

A

FALSE

A radiographic examination of teeth can provide a means of postmortem identification.

27
Q

May the bisecting technique need to be used in forensic identification?

28
Q

Do some extraoral imaging techniques require special equipment?

29
Q

Can radiographs be exposed during endodontic therapy?

30
Q

What are three methods of localization?

A

The definitive evaluation method, the right-angle method, and the tube shift method.

31
Q

What is the principle behind the tube shift method of localization?

A

If the structure appears to have moved in the same direction as the tube shift, the object is on the lingual.

32
Q

What is a duplicate radiograph?

A

An identical copy of an original radiograph.

33
Q

What is the purpose of the lateral jaw radiograph?

A

To examine the posterior regions of the mandible.

34
Q

What is a lateral cephalometric radiograph?

A

A lateral skull projection made with the patient’s head stabilized in a cephalostat.

35
Q

What is the purpose of a Waters projection?

A

Images the maxillary, frontal, and ethmoid sinuses.

36
Q

Why must a radiographer take a position behind handheld x-ray devices?

A

To prevent backscatter radiation exposure.

37
Q

What is the term for images available before death for identification?

A

Antemortem radiographs.

38
Q

How to produce darker duplicate images?

A

Decrease the exposure time.