Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What are two problems with an field experiment?

A

Problems with randomization.

Problems to exclude external influences.

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2
Q

What is an field experiment?

A

Randomized experiment in a real-world setting.

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3
Q

What is meant with field research provides authenticity?

A

Field experiments provide authentic context, treatments, participants and outcomes.

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4
Q

What is meant with field research provides novel isnights?

A

Field experiments enable to answer questions that cannot be answered in the lab.

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5
Q

What are disadvantages of field experiments?q

A
Time consuming,
Challeging to implement,
Focus on observed behavior
High degree of noise
Ethical consideration.
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6
Q

What is poor timing & unexpected situational factors?

A

Changes in environment unreleated to the study.

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7
Q

What is failure to randomize?

A

No randomization of participants.

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8
Q

What is non compliance?

A

Subjects that are supposed to receive treatment do not receive it.

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9
Q

What are spillover & side effects?

A

One participant is affected by the treatmetn of others.

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10
Q

What is insufficient sample size?

A

Insufficient power to detect effects.

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11
Q

What is reliability of measures?

A

For concrete constructs, single item.

For abstract constructs, multi item (use cronbach).

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12
Q

What is A/B testing?

A

Field experiment,
Testing on large-scale
Results scale easily
Focus on Conversion Rate.

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13
Q

Where is A/B testing good at?

A

Replacing intuition with tests.

Small changes can have big impacts.

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14
Q

Name three advantages of experimental research?

A

Real-world behavior
Authenticity
Novel insights.

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15
Q

Which threats does field experiments have for internal validity?

A
Poor timing & unexpected factors,
Failure to Randomize,
Non-compliance
Spillover & side effects
Insufficient sample size
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