Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Ions formed from a single atom

A

Monatomic Ions

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2
Q

Compounds composed of two elements

A

Binary compounds

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3
Q

Naming system

A

Nomenclature

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4
Q

Polyatomic ions that contain oxygen

A

Oxyanions

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5
Q

Ionic compound composed of a cation and the anion from an acid

A

Salt

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6
Q

Are assigned to atoms composing the atom or ion in order to indicate the general distribution of electrons among the bonded atoms in a molecular compound or polyatomic ion

A

Oxidation numbers or Oxidation states

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7
Q

The percentage by mass of each element in a compound

A

Percentage composition

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8
Q

Consists of the symbols for the elements combined in a compound with subscripts showing the smallest whole-number mole ratio of the different atoms in the compound

A

Empirical Formula or Simplest formula

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9
Q

The sum of the average atomic masses of all atoms represented in its formula

A

Formula mass

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10
Q

Acids containing O, H, and a 3rd element

A

Oxyacids

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11
Q

Mass in grams equal to the formula mass of the compound

A

Molar mass

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