Chapter 6- Photosynthesis Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Autotroph

A

Use energy from the sun to feed themselves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Inorganic

A

Compounds typicaly formed without carbon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Thylakoid

A
  • membrane bound organelle

- a single disk from the grouping of granum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Granum

A
  • stack of thylakoids within the chloroplast
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Stroma

A
  • jelly like fluid in the chloroplast
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Carotenoid

A

Green pigment found in the chloroplast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A photo system

A

Functional and structural units of protein complexes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Primary electron acceptor

A

Couldn’t find any decent definition

(Don’t understand) 😂😅😞

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Chemiosmosis

A

Movement of ions across the selectively permeable membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Carbon fixation

A

Conversion of carbon dioxide into the organic compound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Name the 2 types of light energy

A

There r

  • light reactions
  • Calvin cycle
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What goes into light reactions

A

Light, water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What comes out of light reactions and into the Calvin cycle

A

ATP and NADPH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What goes into the Calvin cycle

A

Co2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What comes out of the Calvin cycle and into the light reactions

A

NADP+ and ADP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Photosystem 2

A

Light is absorbed

H2O>O2, H+ and E-

E- goes through E.T.C witch moves H+ to a higher concentration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Photosystem 1

A

More light is Absorbed
E- continued through E.T.C
More H+ moved
NADP+> NADPH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

ATP synthase

A

H+(chemiosmosis)

ADP-ATP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The product of chemiosmosis

A

ATP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The three substances that are produced when my Water Molecules are broken down during light reactions

A

Hydrogen ions, electrons and oxygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

For this is this is an electron transport chain’s are located in the

A

Thylakoid membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Both Photosystem one and Photosystem two

A

Donate electrons to transport chains that generates nadph and contain chlorophyll a molecules

23
Q

Water participates directly in the light reactions of photosynthesis by

A

Donating electrons to photosystem two

24
Q

The energy that is used to establish the proton gradient across the thylakoid membrane comes from the

A

Passage of electrons among the electron transport chain of photosystem two

25
Q

What is the overall equation for the process of photosynthesis

A

Light energy+ (6)co2+(6)h2o > 6h12 o6 6o2

26
Q

Where does the Calvin cycle take place

A

Storma

27
Q

Explain why the light reactions and the Calvin cycle are dependent on each other

A

Needs atp and nadph

28
Q

Stroma

A

Opening in leave which allows gas diffusion 😝

29
Q

H20 enters the ________ before becoming oxygen

A

Light reaction

30
Q

CO2 enters the _______ before becoming CH20(sugar)

A

Calvin cycle

31
Q

Glycolysis takes place in the _____

A

Cytosol

32
Q

Is glycolysis 2ATP wil turn into

A

2 ADP

33
Q

In Glycolysis Glucose will end up becoming ____

A

2 molecules of pyruvic acid

34
Q

During glycolysis, glucose is

A

Partially broken down

35
Q

Latin acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation produce

A

ATP from ADP

Phosphate

36
Q

Energgy containing products of glycolysis

A
  • ATP

- Puruvic Acid

37
Q

Breakdown of glucose that diffuses into the matrix further is

A

Pyruvic acid

38
Q

Karen’s cycle produces a

A

Molecules of CO2

39
Q

Aerobic respiration that occurs in inner membrane

A

Electron transport train

40
Q

Oxygen is needed during

A

Respiration

41
Q

Needs enzymes

A

Respiration and photosynthesis

42
Q

Related to pyruvic acid

A

Respiration

43
Q

Krebs cycle and glycolysis

A

Respiration

44
Q

Light and dark reactions is photosynthesis

A

Photosynthesis

45
Q

Glucose goes into the plant for _____ and ____

A
  • food

- structure

46
Q

3 steps of cellular reputation

A
  • glycolysis
  • electron transport chain
  • cutric acid cycle
47
Q

Krebs cycle is also known as the

A

Citric acid cycle

48
Q

ATP is also considered

A

Chemical energy

49
Q

Kreb cycle occurs in the

A

Matrix

50
Q

Calvin cycle occurs in the

A

Stroma

51
Q

2 types of fermentation

A
  • lactic acid

- alcoholic fermentation

52
Q

Fermentation is _______

A

Anaerobic

53
Q

Cellular respiration is

A

Aerobic

54
Q

In a molecule of ATP energy is released when

A

The 2nd and 3rd phosphates break off