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Biology > Chapter 1 - Characteristics Of Life > Flashcards

Chapter 1 - Characteristics Of Life Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

-ology

A

Study of

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2
Q

All living things must be made of ______

A

Cells

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3
Q

All living things must be able to ________

A

Reproduce

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4
Q

All living things must be able to ______

Baby-> adult

A

Grow

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5
Q

All living things must use _______

A

Energy

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6
Q

All living things must be able to adapt to________

A

Changes in environment

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7
Q

Must _____ and ______

Bacteria-> humans

A

Adapt and evolve

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8
Q

Homeostasis

A

Maintain a stable internal environment

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9
Q

Examples of homeostasis

A

Sweating and shivering

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10
Q

Objects that posses all characteristics of a living thing is called an

A

Organism

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11
Q

All living things are made up of ____ or more_____

A

One or more cells

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12
Q

Cells are the _______ unit of all living things

A

Basic

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13
Q

Cells and DNA control what??

A

Control organisms life process

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14
Q

Reproduction passes on _____

A

Genetic information to their offspring

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15
Q

Growth

A

A change in size

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16
Q

Development

A

All changes that take place during an organisms life

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17
Q

A stimulus is_____

A

Something an organism responds to

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18
Q

A reaction to a stimulus is a

A

Response

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19
Q

Metabolism

A

Combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials

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20
Q

Adaptation

A

Any change to a stimulus that enables the organism to live better

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21
Q

Adaptations are inherited from ____

A

Past generations

22
Q

Evolution leads to??

A

Adaptation

23
Q

Evolution

A

Gradual accumulations of adaptions over time

24
Q

Is an object considered living if it doesn’t have all characteristic traits??

A

No

25
Q

-bios

A

Life

26
Q

Organism

A

Single living thing

27
Q

What is the goal of science

A

To better understand the natural world

28
Q

Organization

A

The degree of order within the cell

29
Q

Reproduction

A

Organisms producing new organisms

30
Q

Growth

A

When cells enlarge

31
Q

Response

A

A change in organisms due to a change in the environment

32
Q

Homeostasis

A

The same level of the internal conditions though the environment is changing

33
Q

Use of energy

A

Turning food into energy

34
Q

Problem

A

The question you set out to solve

35
Q

Observation

A

The act of witnessing a natural occurrence that causes you to ask a question

36
Q

Hypothesis

A

It propose exclamation for why something is the way it is

37
Q

Experiment

A

What is used to test the hypothesis

38
Q

Data

A

The results of the experiment

39
Q

Conclusion

A

The results of your finds

40
Q

Independent variable

A

(In) what you are changing IN the experiment

41
Q

The dependent variable

A

The data you are getting from the experiment

42
Q

Control group

A

The things that stays the same

43
Q

Experimental group

A

The things you are changing

44
Q

Theory

A

When a certain hypothesis is found to be true many times and it has a lot of data to back it up

45
Q

The purpose of the control group

A

You have Constance in your experiment and something that doesn’t change

46
Q

The purpose to record results and conclusions in scientific journals

A

Sue other scientists have something to compare results of the same experiments and so they can be peer review and make your work better

47
Q

How does the scientific theory developed

A

The theory starts by being proven many times then grocery long process of scientific peer-review

48
Q

Quantitative data

A

Numbers

49
Q

Qualitative data

A

Using description

50
Q

Describe the basic purpose of science

A

To Control, predict and better understand the natural world.

51
Q

Is science good or bad

A

Both

Depends on how you use it

Biology (24 decks)

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